вэ̄рр

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Kildin Sami

Etymology

From Proto-Samic *vërë, from Proto-Uralic *were.

Related to Finnish veri and Hungarian vér. Cognates include Northern Sami varra and Skolt Sami võrr.

Pronunciation

Noun

вэ̄рр (vērr)

  1. blood

Inflection

Declension of вэ̄рр (type I noun, рр-р gradation)
Nominative вэ̄рр (vērr)
Genitive вэ̄р (vēr)
Dative-Illative вэ̄рре (vērrje)
Comitative вэ̄рэнҍ (vēren’)
singular plural
Nominative вэ̄рр (vērr) вэ̄р (vēr)
Accusative вэ̄р (vēr) вэ̄рэтҍ (vēret’)
Genitive вэ̄р (vēr) вэ̄рэ (vēre)
Dative-Illative вэ̄рре (vērrje) вэ̄рэтҍ (vēret’)
Locative вэ̄рэсьт (vēres’t) вэ̄рэнҍ (vēren’)
Comitative вэ̄рэнҍ (vēren’) вэ̄рэгуэйм (vēreguejm)
Abessive вэ̄рха (vērxa) вэ̄рэха (vērexa)
Essive вэ̄ррэнҍ (vērren’)
Partitive вэ̄ррэ (vērre)

Further reading

  • T. I. Itkonen (1958) “vɛ̮̀rr”, in Koltan- ja kuolanlapin sanakirja [Skolt and Kola Sami dictionary]‎, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, published 2011, →ISBN, page 734
  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), “vɛ̮̀rr”, in Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
  • N. E. Afanasjeva with R. D. Kuruch, E. I. Mechkina, A. A. Antonova, L. D. Jakovlev, B. A. Gluhov (1985) “вэ̄рр”, in R. D. Kuruch, editor, Саамско-русский словарь (кильдинский диалект) [Sámi-Russian dictionary (Kildin dialect)]‎, Русский язык, page 72
  • A. A. Antonova (2014) A.M. Agejeva, S.N. Galkin, D.M. Homyuk, E. Sheller, editors, Саамско-русский словарь [Sámi-Russian dictionary], Мурманский областной центр коренных малочисленных народов севера, →ISBN, page 62
  • A. Antonova, E. Sheller (2021) “вэ̄рр”, in Саамско-русский и Русско-саамский словарь [Sami-Russian and Russian-Sami dictionary], Tromsø: UiT The Arctic University of Norway