газ

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See also: ГАЗ and газ.

Belarusian

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • газ: IPA(key):
  • (file)
  • ґаз: IPA(key): (rare)

Noun

газ (hazm inan (genitive га́за, nominative plural га́зы, genitive plural га́заў, relational adjective га́завы)

  1. gas (state of matter)

Declension

Bulgarian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Noun

газ (gazm or f

  1. gas (state of matter)
    блатен газblaten gazmarsh gas
    природен газpriroden gaznatural gas
  2. (plural only) flatulence
    имам га́зовеimam gázovesuffer from flatulence
    пускам га́зовеpuskam gázovebreak wind
Usage notes
  • In this sense, feminine gender/declension is rare.
Declension

Etymology 2

Noun

газ (gazf or m

  1. petroleum, oil
  2. paraffin/kerosene
  3. (automotive) accelerator
    давам газdavam gazstep on the accelerator/gas
    отпускам газтаotpuskam gaztalet off the accelerator/gas
Usage notes
  • In this sense, masculine gender/declension is rare.
Declension

Etymology 3

Borrowed from French gaze.

Noun

газ (gazm

  1. (textiles) gauze, gossamer
    копринен газkoprinen gaztiffany, thin silk
Declension

Kazakh

Alternative scripts
Arabic گاز
Cyrillic газ
Latin gaz
Kazakh Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia kk

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian газ (gaz), from French gaz, from Ancient Greek χάος (kháos, chasm, void).

Noun

газ (gaz)

  1. (physics) gas

Declension

Derived terms

Macedonian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gǫzъ/*guzъ.

Noun

газ (gazm (plural газови, diminutive газе or газенце)

  1. (colloquial) bottom, buttocks, ass, anus
    Synonym: задник (zadnik)
Declension

Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gazъ.

Noun

газ (gazm

  1. ford
    Synonym: газалиште (gazalište)

Russian

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Borrowed from French gaz, from Ancient Greek χάος (kháos, chasm, void).

Noun

газ (gazm inan (genitive га́за, nominative plural га́зы, genitive plural га́зов, relational adjective га́зовый)

  1. gas (state of matter)
    • Adolphe Ganot (1868) “343. Приборъ для полученія жидкой и твердой углекислоты.”, in Павленковъ, Ф., Черкасовъ, В., transl., Полный курсъ физики съ краткимъ обзоромъ метеоролигческихъ явленій (in Russian), 2nd (13th) edition, Saint Petersburg, Отдѣлъ VI. Теплота., page 286:
      Однако въ газъ превратится только часть жидкости, потому что поглощеніе теплорода, происходящее при этой перемѣнѣ состоянія, такъ значительно, что другая ея часть, лишившись своей скрытой теплоты таянія, отвердѣваетъ въ видѣ бѣлыхъ хлопьевъ, окристализованныхъ въ волокнистую форму.
      Odnako v gaz prevratitsja tolʹko častʹ židkosti, potomu što pogloščenije teploroda, proisxodjaščeje pri etoj pereměně sostojanija, tak značitelʹno, što drugaja jeja častʹ, lišivšisʹ svojej skrytoj teploty tajanija, otverděvajet v vidě bělyx xlopʹjev, okristalizovannyx v voloknistuju formu.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  2. (colloquial) natural gas
  3. (colloquial) gas, gas pedal, throttle
  4. (plural only) wind, gas
  5. (colloquial, rare) vodka
Declension
Related terms
Descendants
  • Kazakh: газ (gaz)
  • Yakut: газ (gaz)
See also
Агрегатное состояние вещества (layout · text)
агрегатное состояние (agregatnoje sostojanije) переход (perexod)
твёрдый (tvjórdyj)
твёрдое тело (tvjórdoje telo)
возгонка (vozgonka)/сублимация (sublimacija)
взогнаться (vzognatʹsja)/сублимироваться (sublimirovatʹsja)
плавление (plavlenije)
расплавиться (rasplavitʹsja)
жидкий (židkij)
жидкое тело (židkoje telo)/жидкость (židkostʹ)
замерзание (zamerzanije)/отвердевание (otverdevanije)
замёрзнуть (zamjórznutʹ)/отвердеть (otverdetʹ)
испарение (isparenije)
испариться (isparitʹsja)
газообразный (gazoobraznyj)
газ (gaz)
конденсация (kondensacija)
конденсироваться (kondensirovatʹsja)
десублимация (desublimacija)
десублимироваться (desublimirovatʹsja)
ионизация (ionizacija)
ионизироваться (ionizirovatʹsja)
{{{plasma}}} рекомбинация (rekombinacija)
?рекомбинироваться (rekombinirovatʹsja)
Further reading

Etymology 2

Borrowed from French gaze (gauze), probably from the Palestinian town of Gaza where the material was believed to originate.

Noun

газ (gazm inan (genitive га́за, uncountable)

  1. (singular only) gauze, gossamer (fabric)
Declension

Etymology 3

Borrowed from Persian گز (gaz, cubit, a length of 24 finger-breadths, or six hands), whence also Urdu گز (guz, yard, three feet), Armenian գազ (gaz), Northern Kurdish gez, Chagatai gez, kez.

Noun

газ (gazm inan (genitive га́за, nominative plural га́зы, genitive plural га́зов)

  1. guz (obsolete unit of length in Asia) (around two to three feet, depending on the region)
Declension

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gazъ, from an extension of Proto-Indo-European *gʷā- (to go).

Pronunciation

Noun

га̑з m (Latin spelling gȃz)

  1. ford, shallow place
  2. draft (of a ship)

Declension

Ukrainian

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Noun

газ (hazm inan (genitive га́зу, nominative plural га́зи, genitive plural га́зів, relational adjective га́зовий)

  1. gas (state of matter)

Declension

Derived terms

Further reading

Yakut

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian газ (gaz).

Noun

газ (gaz)

  1. gas (state of matter)