гак
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Russian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Noun
гак • (gak) m inan (genitive га́ка, nominative plural га́ки, genitive plural га́ков)
- (nautical) iron hook used for lifting equipment
- (colloquial) addition (normally used in с га́ком (s gákom, “a bit more than, plus (after numbers)”))
Declension
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Vietnamese gấc.
Noun
гак • (gak) m inan (genitive га́ка, nominative plural га́ки, genitive plural га́ков)
- (botany) gac fruit (Momordica cochinchinensis)
- Synonym: момо́рдика кохинхи́нская (momórdika koxinxínskaja)
Declension
Ukrainian
Etymology
Inherited from Old Ruthenian гакъ (hak) (XVI), from Middle Polish hak, from Middle High German hāke, from Old High German hāko (“hook”), from Proto-Germanic *hakô (“hook”).
Pronunciation
Noun
гак • (hak) m inan (genitive га́ка, nominative plural га́ки, genitive plural га́ків, relational adjective га́ковий, diminutive гачо́к)
- hook
- Synonym: крюк (krjuk)
- pike pole, gaff, boathook
- Synonym: баго́р (bahór)
- fishhook, fishing hook
- cabin hook
- Synonym: гачо́к (hačók)
- (colloquial) surplus, extra
Declension
Declension of гак (inan velar masc-form accent-a)
Derived terms
- гакоподі́бний (hakopodíbnyj)
- гакува́тий (hakuvátyj)
- зга́ку (zháku)
Related terms
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “гак”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “гак”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “гак”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “гак”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “гак”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
- “гак”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “гак”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)