галстук
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Belarusian
Pronunciation
Noun
га́лстук • (hálstuk) m inan (genitive га́лстука, nominative plural га́лстукі, genitive plural га́лстукаў)
- Nonstandard spelling of га́льштук (hálʹštuk).
Declension
Declension of га́лстук (inan velar masc-form accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | га́лстук hálstuk |
га́лстукі hálstuki |
| genitive | га́лстука hálstuka |
га́лстукаў hálstukaŭ |
| dative | га́лстуку hálstuku |
га́лстукам hálstukam |
| accusative | га́лстук hálstuk |
га́лстукі hálstuki |
| instrumental | га́лстукам hálstukam |
га́лстукамі hálstukami |
| locative | га́лстуку hálstuku |
га́лстуках hálstukax |
| count form | — | га́лстукі1 hálstuki1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
References
- Martynaŭ, V. U., Tsykhun, G. A., editors (1978–2017), “гальштук”, in Этымалагічны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Etymological Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka
Kazakh
| Alternative scripts | |
|---|---|
| Arabic | گالستۋك |
| Cyrillic | галстук |
| Latin | galstuk |
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian га́лстук (gálstuk), from German Halstuch (“neckerchief”) or Dutch halsdoek (“neckerchief”).
Pronunciation
Noun
галстук • (galstuk)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | галстук (galstuk) | галстуктер (galstukter) |
| genitive | галстуктің (galstuktıñ) | галстуктердің (galstukterdıñ) |
| dative | галстукке (galstukke) | галстуктерге (galstukterge) |
| accusative | галстукті (galstuktı) | галстуктерді (galstukterdı) |
| locative | галстукте (galstukte) | галстуктерде (galstukterde) |
| ablative | галстуктен (galstukten) | галстуктерден (galstukterden) |
| instrumental | галстукпен (galstukpen) | галстуктермен (galstuktermen) |
Russian
Alternative forms
- га́лстукъ (gálstuk) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
Borrowed from German Halstuch (“neckerchief”) or Dutch halsdoek (“neckerchief”). For the second part of the word doublet of фа́ртук (fártuk).
Pronunciation
Noun
га́лстук • (gálstuk) m inan (genitive га́лстука, nominative plural га́лстуки, genitive plural га́лстуков, relational adjective га́лстучный, diminutive га́лстучек)
- necktie, tie
- (scouts, pioneers) neckerchief
Declension
Declension of га́лстук (inan masc-form velar-stem accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | га́лстук gálstuk |
га́лстуки gálstuki |
| genitive | га́лстука gálstuka |
га́лстуков gálstukov |
| dative | га́лстуку gálstuku |
га́лстукам gálstukam |
| accusative | га́лстук gálstuk |
га́лстуки gálstuki |
| instrumental | га́лстуком gálstukom |
га́лстуками gálstukami |
| prepositional | га́лстуке gálstuke |
га́лстуках gálstukax |
Related terms
- га́лстучник (gálstučnik)
Descendants
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “галстук”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “галстук”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 180
Tajik
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian га́лстук (gálstuk).
Pronunciation
Noun
| Dari | نیکتایی |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | کراوات |
| Tajik | галстук |
галстук • (galstuk)
Ukrainian
Alternative forms
- га́лстух (hálstux) — 1928-1933 spelling
Etymology
Borrowed from German Halstuch (“neckerchief”) or Dutch halsdoek (“neckerchief”).
Pronunciation
Noun
га́лстук • (hálstuk) m inan (genitive га́лстука, nominative plural га́лстуки, genitive plural га́лстуків)
- necktie, tie
- Synonym: крава́тка (kravátka)
- neckerchief (scouts, pioneers)
Declension
Declension of га́лстук (inan velar masc-form accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | га́лстук hálstuk |
га́лстуки hálstuky |
| genitive | га́лстука hálstuka |
га́лстуків hálstukiv |
| dative | га́лстукові, га́лстуку hálstukovi, hálstuku |
га́лстукам hálstukam |
| accusative | га́лстук hálstuk |
га́лстуки hálstuky |
| instrumental | га́лстуком hálstukom |
га́лстуками hálstukamy |
| locative | га́лстуку hálstuku |
га́лстуках hálstukax |
| vocative | га́лстуку hálstuku |
га́лстуки hálstuky |
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “галстук”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “галстук”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)