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гатити. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
гатити, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
гатити in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Ukrainian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gatiti. By surface analysis, гать (hatʹ) + -ити (-yty). Cognate with Czech hatit, Polish gacić.
Pronunciation
Verb
гати́ти • (hatýty) impf
- (transitive) to dam, to dam up
- (transitive) to pad/pave with logs/brushwood, to make corduroy road/causeway
- (intransitive, colloquial) to hit, to pound, to beat
- (intransitive, colloquial) to fire at, to shoot (at)
- (transitive, colloquial) to waste
Conjugation
Conjugation of гати́ти, гати́ть (class 4c, imperfective, transitive)
For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.
imperfective aspect
|
infinitive
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гати́ти, гати́ть hatýty, hatýtʹ
|
participles
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present tense
|
past tense
|
active
|
—
|
—
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passive
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—
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га́чений háčenyj impersonal: га́чено háčeno
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adverbial
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га́тячи hátjačy
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гати́вши hatývšy
|
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present tense
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future tense
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1st singular я
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гачу́ hačú
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бу́ду гати́ти, бу́ду гати́ть, гати́тиму búdu hatýty, búdu hatýtʹ, hatýtymu
|
2nd singular ти
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га́тиш hátyš
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бу́деш гати́ти, бу́деш гати́ть, гати́тимеш búdeš hatýty, búdeš hatýtʹ, hatýtymeš
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3rd singular він / вона / воно
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га́тить hátytʹ
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бу́де гати́ти, бу́де гати́ть, гати́тиме búde hatýty, búde hatýtʹ, hatýtyme
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1st plural ми
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га́тим, га́тимо hátym, hátymo
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бу́демо гати́ти, бу́демо гати́ть, гати́тимемо, гати́тимем búdemo hatýty, búdemo hatýtʹ, hatýtymemo, hatýtymem
|
2nd plural ви
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га́тите hátyte
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бу́дете гати́ти, бу́дете гати́ть, гати́тимете búdete hatýty, búdete hatýtʹ, hatýtymete
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3rd plural вони
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га́тять hátjatʹ
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бу́дуть гати́ти, бу́дуть гати́ть, гати́тимуть búdutʹ hatýty, búdutʹ hatýtʹ, hatýtymutʹ
|
imperative
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singular
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plural
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first-person
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—
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гаті́м, гаті́мо hatím, hatímo
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second-person
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гати́ hatý
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гаті́ть hatítʹ
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past tense
|
singular
|
plural ми / ви / вони
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masculine я / ти / він
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гати́в hatýv
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гати́ли hatýly
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feminine я / ти / вона
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гати́ла hatýla
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neuter воно
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гати́ло hatýlo
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Derived terms
(Prefixed verbs):
- вгати́ти pf (vhatýty), вга́чувати impf (vháčuvaty)
- ви́гатити pf (výhatyty), вига́чувати impf (vyháčuvaty)
- загати́ти pf (zahatýty), зага́чувати impf (zaháčuvaty)
- загати́тися pf (zahatýtysja), зага́чуватися impf (zaháčuvatysja)
- нагати́ти pf (nahatýty), нага́чувати impf (naháčuvaty)
- перегати́ти pf (perehatýty), перега́чувати impf (pereháčuvaty)
- підгати́ти pf (pidhatýty), підга́чувати impf (pidháčuvaty)
- пригати́ти pf (pryhatýty), прига́чувати impf (pryháčuvaty)
- розгати́ти pf (rozhatýty), розга́чувати impf (rozháčuvaty)
- угати́ти pf (uhatýty), уга́чувати impf (uháčuvaty)
References