грешити

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Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grěšiti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡrěːʃiti/
  • Hyphenation: гре‧ши‧ти

Verb

гре́шити impf (Latin spelling gréšiti)

  1. (intransitive) to be wrong, make a mistake
  2. (intransitive) to sin

Conjugation

Conjugation of грешити
Infinitive: грешити Present verbal adverb: гре́ше̄ћи Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: гре́ше̄ње
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present грешим грешиш греши грешимо грешите греше
Future Future I грешит ћу1
грешићу 		грешит ћеш1
грешићеш 		грешит ће1
грешиће 		грешит ћемо1
грешићемо 		грешит ћете1
грешићете 		грешит ће1
грешиће
Future II бу̏де̄м грешио2 бу̏де̄ш грешио2 бу̏де̄ грешио2 бу̏де̄мо грешили2 бу̏де̄те грешили2 бу̏дӯ грешили2
Past Perfect грешио сам2 грешио си2 грешио је2 грешили смо2 грешили сте2 грешили су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам грешио2 би̏о си грешио2 би̏о је грешио2 би́ли смо грешили2 би́ли сте грешили2 би́ли су грешили2
Imperfect грешах грешаше грешаше грешасмо грешасте грешаху
Conditional I грешио бих2 грешио би2 грешио би2 грешили бисмо2 грешили бисте2 грешили би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих грешио2 би̏о би грешио2 би̏о би грешио2 би́ли бисмо грешили2 би́ли бисте грешили2 би́ли би грешили2
Imperative — греши — грешимо грешите —
Active past participle грешио m / грешила f / грешило n грешили m / грешиле f / грешила n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

References

  • “грешити”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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