гын

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Adyghe

Etymology

Unknown. Cognate with гыныплъ ("beet").

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

гын (ɣən)

  1. Alternative form of гыны (ɣənə)

Declension

Eastern Mari

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡən/
  • Rhymes: -ən
  • Hyphenation: гын

Conjunction

гын (gyn)

  1. if, provided that
    ойлаш гын, чыным ойлаш
    ojlaš gyn, čynym ojlaš
    if one speaks, one must speak the truth
  2. but, however, on the other hand
  3. when
    пытаренат гын, каласе
    pytarenat gyn, kalase
    tell me when you're done
  4. as for, concerning, regarding
    мый вараш кодаш ом йӧрате, тый гын эре почеш кодат
    myj varaš kodaš om jörate, tyj gyn ere počeš kodat
    I don't like to be late, but as for you, you're always late

Particle

гын (gyn)

  1. interrogative particle
    таче толеш гын?
    tače toĺeš gyn?
    is (s)he coming today?
  2. strengthening particle
    мо лиеш гын?
    mo ĺiješ gyn?
    just what is happening?

Synonyms

Derived terms

phrases

References

  • J. Bradley et al. (2023) “гын”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna

Kabardian

Pronunciation

Noun

гын (ɣən)

  1. powder

Declension

Yakut

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *kïl-. Perhaps compare Turkish kılmak.

Verb

гын (gın)

  1. (transitive) to do, to make
    Synonym: оҥор (oñor)

Usage notes

As in many languages (Turkish etmek, Japanese する, Spanish hacer, etc.) this word can be used to form compound verbs.

Derived terms