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дервен. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
дервен, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
дервен in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
дервен you have here. The definition of the word
дервен will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
дервен, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish دربند (derbent, dervent, “narrows, pass; derbend”) through Greek δερβένι (dervéni, “narrows, pass”), ultimately from Classical Persian دربند (darband, “narrows, pass”). The alternative form дервент (dervent) is attested later, and was formed from дервен (derven) under the influence of Turkish.
Pronunciation
Noun
дерве́н • (dervén) m
- (obsolete) narrows, usually referring to a narrow mountain pass
- Synonym: проход (prohod)
Declension
Further reading
- Дервент on the Bulgarian Wikipedia.Wikipedia bg
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “дервен”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 344
Macedonian
Etymology
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish دربند (dervent, “narrows, pass; derbend”) through Greek δερβένι (dervéni, “narrows, pass”), ultimately from Persian دربند (darband, “narrows, pass”).
Pronunciation
Noun
дервен • (derven) m (relational adjective дервенски)
- gorge, canyon
- Synonyms: клисура (klisura), кланец (klanec)
- derbend
Declension
Derived terms
References
- Belčev, Tole (2016) “дервен”, in Речник на турцизми, архаизми, дијалектизми и ретко употребувани зборови во македонскиот јазик [Dictionary of Turkisms, Archaisms, Dialectisms and Rarely Used Words in the Macedonian Language] (in Macedonian), Štip: UGD, →ISBN, page 46