дур

Macedonian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):

Etymology 1

Conjunction

дур • (dur)

1. (dialectal, poetic) till, until

   Synonym: дури (duri)

Etymology 2

Borrowed from German Dur.

Noun

дур • (dur) m (relational adjective дурски)

1. major (music)

   Antonym: мол (mol)

Mongolian

Etymology

From Proto-Mongolic *dura, compare Buryat дуран (duran), Kalmyk дурн (durn).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈtʊr̥/
• Syllabification: дур (1 syllable)

Noun

дур • (dur)

1. a wish, a desire

Ossetian

Alternative forms

• дор (dor)

Etymology

Abaev considered the word to be a "Caucasian" borrowing, comparing it to Georgian ტალი (ṭali, “flint”), Svan ტოლ (ṭol), Chechen тӏулг (tʼulg, “stone”), Ingush тӏолг (tʼolg). Bielmeier and Cheung consider such connection to be phonologically difficult; following Bailey, Cheung notes a possible Iranian correspondence in Khotanese dūra (“hard; hard clod or stone”), comparing both words to Latin durus (“hard”).

Noun

дур • (dur)

1. stone

References

Further reading

• Bielmeier, Roland (1977) Historische Untersuchung zum Erb- und Lehnwortschatzanteil im ossetischen Grundwortschatz (Europäische Hochschulschriften; 2) (in German), Frankfurt am Main, Bern and Las Vegas: Peter Lang, pages 144–146
• Comrie, Bernard, Khalilov, Madzhid (2010) Словарь языков и диалектов народов Северного Кавказа: Сопоставление основной лексики [The Dictionary of languages and dialects of the peoples of the Northern Caucasus: Comparison of the basic lexicon], Leipzig and Makhachkala: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, page 49

Russian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):

Noun

дур • (dur) f anim pl

1. genitive/accusative plural of ду́ра (dúra)

Rutul

Noun

дур (transliteration needed)

1. name

Tajik

Adjective

дур • (dur)

1. far
2. distant

Adverb

дур • (dur)

1. away

Derived terms

• дур афкандан (dur afkandan)
• дурандеш (durandeš)
• дурбин (durbin)
• дурнавис (durnavis)
• дурназар (durnazar)
• дурнамо (durnamo)
• дурнигор (durnigor)
• дурӣ (durī)

Udmurt

Etymology

From Proto-Permic *dɔr, from Proto-Finno-Permic *terä. Cognates include Finnish terä and possibly also Hungarian tőr (“dagger”).

Permic cognates include Komi-Zyrian дор (dor) and Komi-Permyak дор (dor).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):
• Rhymes: -ur
• Hyphenation: дур

Noun

дур • (dur)

1. border, edge, side

Declension

Derived terms

References

• L. E. Kirillova, L. L. Karpova, editors (2008), “дур”, in Удмурт-ӟуч кыллюкам [Udmurt-Russian dictionary], Izhevsk: Удмуртский институт истории, языка и литературы УрО РАН, →ISBN, page 191
• Yrjö Wichmann, Toivo Emil Uotila (1987) Mikko Korhonen, editor, Wotjakischer Wortschatz [Votyak Vocabulary] (Lexica Societatis Fenno-Ugricae; Volume 21) (overall work in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen Seura, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 39

Ukrainian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):

• Audio

  (file)

Noun

дур • (dur) m inan (genitive ду́ру, uncountable)

1. (uncountable, colloquial) folly, foolishness, nonsense
2. (uncountable, slang) marijuana; grass, pot

Declension

References

• Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “дур”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka