жан

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Kabardian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • (file)

Adjective

жан (žan)

  1. sharp (Able to cut easily)
  2. smart

Synonyms

See also

Kazakh

Kazakh Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia kk
Alternative scripts
Arabic جان
İske imlâ جان
Cyrillic жан
Latin jan
Yañalif çan

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yān (side).

Pronunciation

  • (Central dialect) IPA(key): /ʒɑn/,
  • (Eastern dialect) IPA(key): /d͡ʒɑn/
  • Hyphenation: жан

Noun

жан (jan)

  1. side, flank
    жан қалтаjan qaltaside pocket
    жан торсықjan torsyqwaterskin
Declension

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Classical Persian جٰان (jān, soul), from Middle Persian 𐫃𐫏𐫀𐫗 (gyʾn /⁠gyān⁠/, soul, ghost), from Proto-Iranian *wyaHnáH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wyaHnás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- (to breathe).

Pronunciation

  • (Central dialect) IPA(key): /ʒɑn/,
  • (Eastern dialect) IPA(key): /d͡ʒɑn/
  • Hyphenation: жан

Noun

жан (jan)

  1. soul
    адамның жан дүниесіadamnyñ jan düniesıhuman world
    өлі жанölı jana dead soul
    кеудеден жаны шыққаншаkeudeden jany şyqqanşawhile alive; while the soul is in the body
    жұмысқа жанымен берілуjūmysqa janymen berıluto put the soul into the work
    жан алқымға алуjan alqymğa aluto rush to do sth strongly
    жанға батуjanğa batuto crash into the soul; to suffer
    жанға жайлыjanğa jailypleasant for the soul
    жан жолдасыjan joldasysoulmate
  2. person, man
    Ол үйдің бес жаны бар.
    Ol üidıñ bes jany bar.
    There are five men in his family.
    жанға білдірмеуjanğa bıldırmeuto hide from everyone
    Оған ешбір жан тең келмейді.
    Oğan eşbır jan teñ kelmeidı.
    No one can compare with him.
    Үйде жан жоқ.
    Üide jan joq.
    No one is at home.
    бір үйлі жанbır üilı janthe whole family
  3. essence, pith
    өлеңнің жаны ұйқастаöleñnıñ jany ūiqastathe soul of the song in rhyme
Derived terms

Adjective

жан (jan)

  1. sweet
    Жан қалқа, мекенің айтып қойшы.
    Jan qalqa, mekenıñ aityp qoişy.
    My dear, tell me where you live.

Kyrgyz

Etymology 1

From Proto-Turkic *yān (side).

Noun

жан (jan) (Arabic spelling جان)

  1. side

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Persian جان (jân, soul).

Noun

жан (jan) (Arabic spelling جان)

  1. soul

Tabasaran

Etymology

From Turkic, ultimately from Persian جان. Compare Azerbaijani can.

Noun

жан (žan)

  1. soul