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жолудь. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
жолудь, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
жолудь in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
жолудь you have here. The definition of the word
жолудь will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
жолудь, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Old Ruthenian
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic желѫдь (želǫdĭ), from Proto-Slavic *žȅlǫdь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gelandis, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷelh₂-ond⁽ʰ⁾-is, from *gʷelh₂- (“acorn”). Cognate with Russian жёлудь (žóludʹ), Polish żołądź.
Noun
жолудь • (žoludʹ) m inan
- (botany) acorn
1347, Акты, относящіеся къ исторіи Западной Россіи, Т. 1 (1340‒1506), СанктПетербургъ: Тип. II отдѣленія Собственной Е. И. В. Канцеляріи, published 1846, page 19:Хто свиньи свои въ чюжый лесъ на жолудъ пускаєть.- Xto svinʹʲi svoʲi v čjužyj les na žolud puskajetʹ.
- Who lets his pigs into someone else's forest to eat acorns.
1767, Архів Видубицького монастиря (рукописи з бібліотеки монастиря, здебільшого господарські справи XVIII ст.), Київ, інстр.:Гдѣ имѣютсѧ лѣси велѣть подданымъ собирать жолуди и оними свини кормить.- Hdě imějutsja lěsi velětʹ poddanym sobiratʹ žoludi i onimi svini kormitʹ.
- Where the forest grows, he ordered his subjects to collect acorns and feed them to the pigs.
Derived terms
Descendants
Further reading
- Tymchenko, E. K., editor (1932), “жолудь”, in Історичний словник українського язика [Historical Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 1, number 2 (Г – Ж), Kharkiv, Kyiv: Ukrainian Soviet Encyclopedia, page 939
- Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1977), “жолудъ”, in Словник староукраїнської мови XIV–XV ст. [Dictionary of the Old Ukrainian Language of the 14ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ cc.] (in Ukrainian), volume 1 (А – М), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 363
- Zhurawski, A. I., editor (1990), “жолудь, жалудь, жолудъ”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 10 (жеребецъ – замена), Minsk: Navuka i tekhnika, →ISBN, page 48
- Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (2002), “жолудь, жолудъ, желудь, желудъ, жулудъ”, in Словник української мови XVI – 1-ї пол. XVII ст. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language of 16ᵗʰ – 1ˢᵗ half of 17ᵗʰ c.] (in Ukrainian), numbers 9 (дѣдичъ – загонити), Lviv: KIUS, →ISBN, page 176
Ukrainian
Etymology
Inherited from Old Ruthenian жолудь (žoludʹ), from Old East Slavic желѫдь (želǫdĭ), from Proto-Slavic *žȅlǫdь.
Pronunciation
Noun
жо́лудь • (žóludʹ) m inan (genitive жо́лудя, nominative plural жо́луді, genitive plural жо́лудів)
- (botany) acorn
Declension
Declension of жо́лудь (inan soft masc-form accent-a)
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “жолудь”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “жолудь”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN