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забивати . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
забивати , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
забивати in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
забивати you have here. The definition of the word
забивати will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
забивати , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Ukrainian
Etymology
From заби́ти ( zabýty ) + -ва́ти ( -váty ) . Compare Russian забива́ть ( zabivátʹ ) , Belarusian забіва́ць ( zabivácʹ ) , Polish zabijać .
Pronunciation
Verb
забива́ти • (zabyváty ) impf (perfective заби́ти )
( transitive ) to beat in, to drive in , to hammer in, to bang in, to ram in ( to insert with blows: nail, post, stake, wedge, etc. )
Synonym: вбива́ти impf ( vbyváty )
( transitive , sports ) to score , to bang in ( :goal )
( transitive ) to board up , to nail shut , to nail up
( transitive , colloquial , sometimes impersonal ) to cram , to fill
Synonym: запо́внювати impf ( zapóvnjuvaty )
забива́ти собі́ го́лову (чи́мось ) ( idiomatic ) zabyváty sobí hólovu (čýmosʹ)to worry one's head (about something); to fill one's head (with something)
( transitive , colloquial ) to block up , to clog , to clog up , to obstruct , to stop up
( transitive , chiefly perfective ) to bang ( to hit hard: own body part against something )
( transitive ) to kill
Synonym: убива́ти impf ( ubyváty )
to butcher , to kill , to slaughter ( :animal for food )
забива́ти козла́ ( idiomatic ) ― zabyváty kozlá ― to play dominoes (literally, “to kill the goat ”)
( transitive , colloquial ) to beat back , to stifle ( :feeling, sound, etc. )
( transitive , colloquial ) to beat out , to put out , to stamp out ( to extinguish: fire )
( intransitive , third person only, colloquial , of rain, wind) to force its way in ( through cracks, gaps, etc. )
Conjugation
Conjugation of забива́ти, забива́ть (class 1a, imperfective, transitive)
For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.
imperfective aspect
infinitive
забива́ти , забива́ть zabyváty , zabyvátʹ
participles
present tense
past tense
active
—
—
passive
—
—
adverbial
забива́ючи zabyvájučy
забива́вши zabyvávšy
present tense
future tense
1st singular я
забива́ю zabyváju
бу́ду забива́ти , бу́ду забива́ть , забива́тиму búdu zabyváty , búdu zabyvátʹ , zabyvátymu
2nd singular ти
забива́єш zabyváješ
бу́деш забива́ти , бу́деш забива́ть , забива́тимеш búdeš zabyváty , búdeš zabyvátʹ , zabyvátymeš
3rd singular він / вона / воно
забива́є zabyváje
бу́де забива́ти , бу́де забива́ть , забива́тиме búde zabyváty , búde zabyvátʹ , zabyvátyme
1st plural ми
забива́єм , забива́ємо zabyvájem , zabyvájemo
бу́демо забива́ти , бу́демо забива́ть , забива́тимемо , забива́тимем búdemo zabyváty , búdemo zabyvátʹ , zabyvátymemo , zabyvátymem
2nd plural ви
забива́єте zabyvájete
бу́дете забива́ти , бу́дете забива́ть , забива́тимете búdete zabyváty , búdete zabyvátʹ , zabyvátymete
3rd plural вони
забива́ють zabyvájutʹ
бу́дуть забива́ти , бу́дуть забива́ть , забива́тимуть búdutʹ zabyváty , búdutʹ zabyvátʹ , zabyvátymutʹ
imperative
singular
plural
first-person
—
забива́ймо zabyvájmo
second-person
забива́й zabyváj
забива́йте zabyvájte
past tense
singular
plural ми / ви / вони
masculine я / ти / він
забива́в zabyváv
забива́ли zabyvály
feminine я / ти / вона
забива́ла zabyvála
neuter воно
забива́ло zabyválo
Derived terms
References
Further reading
Bilodid, I. K. , editor (1972 ), “забивати ”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols ] (in Ukrainian), volume 3 (З) , Kyiv: Naukova Dumka , page 18
A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “забивати ”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “забивати ”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
“забивати ”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
“забивати ”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)