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замкнути. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
замкнути, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
замкнути in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
замкнути you have here. The definition of the word
замкнути will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
замкнути, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Ukrainian
Etymology
From за- (za-) + -мкну́ти (-mknúty). Compare Russian замкну́ть (zamknútʹ), Belarusian замкну́ць (zamknúcʹ), Polish zamknąć.
Pronunciation
Verb
замкну́ти • (zamknúty) pf (imperfective замика́ти) (transitive)
- to lock (fasten with a lock)
- to lock, to lock in, to lock up (secure in a locked enclosure)
- to close, to close up (shut)
- to close in, to enclose
Conjugation
Conjugation of замкну́ти, замкну́ть (class 3b, perfective, transitive)
For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.
| perfective aspect
|
| infinitive
|
замкну́ти, замкну́ть
zamknúty, zamknútʹ
|
| participles
|
present tense
|
past tense
|
| active
|
—
|
—
|
| passive
|
—
|
за́мкнений, за́мкнутий
zámknenyj, zámknutyj
impersonal: за́мкнено, за́мкнуто
zámkneno, zámknuto
|
| adverbial
|
—
|
замкну́вши
zamknúvšy
|
|
|
present tense
|
future tense
|
1st singular
я
|
—
|
замкну́
zamknú
|
2nd singular
ти
|
—
|
замкне́ш
zamknéš
|
3rd singular
він / вона / воно
|
—
|
замкне́
zamkné
|
1st plural
ми
|
—
|
замкне́м, замкнемо́
zamkném, zamknemó
|
2nd plural
ви
|
—
|
замкнете́
zamkneté
|
3rd plural
вони
|
—
|
замкну́ть
zamknútʹ
|
| imperative
|
singular
|
plural
|
| first-person
|
—
|
замкні́м, замкні́мо
zamkním, zamknímo
|
| second-person
|
замкни́
zamkný
|
замкні́ть
zamknítʹ
|
| past tense
|
singular
|
plural
ми / ви / вони
|
masculine
я / ти / він
|
замкну́в
zamknúv
|
замкну́ли
zamknúly
|
feminine
я / ти / вона
|
замкну́ла
zamknúla
|
neuter
воно
|
замкну́ло
zamknúlo
|
Synonyms
Derived terms
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “замкнути”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2014), “замкнути”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. (in Ukrainian), volumes 5 (з – зв'я́нути), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “замкнути”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “замкнути”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “замкнути”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
- “замкнути”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “замкнути”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)