запасний
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Ukrainian
Etymology
From запа́с (zapás) + -ни́й (-nýj) Compare Russian запасно́й (zapasnój), Belarusian запасны́ (zapasný).
Pronunciation
Adjective
запасни́й • (zapasnýj)
- reserve (attributive), spare, backup (held in reserve, as for future use)
- Synonym: резе́рвний (rezérvnyj)
- auxiliary (supplementary or subsidiary)
- (military) reserve (attributive)
- Synonym: резе́рвний (rezérvnyj)
- (sports) reserve (attributive)
- (dialectal) Synonym of запа́сливий (zapáslyvyj, “provident, thrifty”).
Declension
Declension of запасни́й (hard)
| masculine | neuter | feminine | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | запасни́й zapasnýj |
запасне́ zapasné |
запасна́ zapasná |
запасні́ zapasní | |
| genitive | запасно́го zapasnóho |
запасно́ї zapasnóji |
запасни́х zapasnýx | ||
| dative | запасно́му zapasnómu |
запасні́й zapasníj |
запасни́м zapasným | ||
| accusative | animate | запасно́го zapasnóho |
запасне́ zapasné |
запасну́ zapasnú |
запасни́х zapasnýx |
| inanimate | запасни́й zapasnýj |
запасні́ zapasní | |||
| instrumental | запасни́м zapasným |
запасно́ю zapasnóju |
запасни́ми zapasnýmy | ||
| locative | запасно́му, запасні́м zapasnómu, zapasním |
запасні́й zapasníj |
запасни́х zapasnýx | ||
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “запасний”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2014), “запасний”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 5 (з – зв'я́нути), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “запасний”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “запасний”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “запасний”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
- “запасний”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “запасний”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)