заход
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Pannonian Rusyn
Etymology
Inherited from Old Slovak záchod, from Proto-Slavic *zaxodъ. By surface analysis, deverbal from заходзиц (zaxodzic). Cognates include Polish zachód and Ukrainian за́хід (záxid).
Pronunciation
Noun
заход (zaxod) m inan (related adjective заходни)
- west (compass point)
- Дзиви заход ― Dzivi zaxod ― Wild West
- set, setting, descent, sunset, sundown
- Synonym: заходзенє (zaxodzenje)
- заход слунка ― zaxod slunka ― sunset
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | заход (zaxod) | заходи (zaxodi) |
| genitive | захода (zaxoda) | заходох (zaxodox) |
| dative | заходу (zaxodu) | заходом (zaxodom) |
| accusative | заход (zaxod) | заходи (zaxodi) |
| instrumental | заходом (zaxodom) | заходами (zaxodami) |
| locative | заходзе (zaxodze) | заходох (zaxodox) |
| vocative | заходу (zaxodu) | заходи (zaxodi) |
Coordinate terms
| сиверозаход (siverozaxod) | сивер (siver) | сиверовосток (siverovostok) |
| заход (zaxod) | 
|
восток (vostok) |
| югозаход (juhozaxod) | юг (juh) | юговосток (juhovostok) |
Derived terms
nouns
- сиверозаход m inan (siverozaxod)
- югозаход m inan (juhozaxod)
References
- Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “заход”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
- Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “west”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 374
Russian
Alternative forms
- захо́дъ (zaxód) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zaxodъ. By surface analysis, deverbal from заходи́ть (zaxodítʹ).
Pronunciation
Noun
захо́д • (zaxód) m inan (genitive захо́да, nominative plural захо́ды, genitive plural захо́дов)
- recess, set, setting, sundown
- stopping, calling (a ship), approach (an airplane)
- attempt, trial
- sunset
- захо́д со́лнца ― zaxód sólnca ― sunset
- (dated) west
- Synonym: за́пад (západ)
Declension
Declension of захо́д (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a)
Related terms
Further reading
- заход in Большой толковый словарь, editor-in-chief С. А. Кузнецов – hosted at gramota.ru
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zaxodъ. Compare Polish zachód, Slovene zahod.
Pronunciation
Noun
за̀ход m inan (Latin spelling zàhod)
- sunset
- (Kajkavian, Chakavian or archaic) west
- 1891, recorded by Vuk Stefanović Karadžić, Srpske narodne pjesme:
- ...Јели јасан месец на заоду, / Јел’ даница на истоку звезда;...
- ...whether the bright moon is in the west, / whether the morning star is in the east;...
- 1891, recorded by Vuk Stefanović Karadžić, Srpske narodne pjesme:
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | заход | заходи |
| genitive | захода | захода |
| dative | заходу | заходима |
| accusative | заход | заходе |
| vocative | заходе | заходи |
| locative | заходу | заходима |
| instrumental | заходом | заходима |
Further reading
- “заход”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Noun
за́ход m inan (Latin spelling záhod)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | заход | заходи |
| genitive | захода | захода |
| dative | заходу | заходима |
| accusative | заход | заходе |
| vocative | заходе | заходи |
| locative | заходу | заходима |
| instrumental | заходом | заходима |
Further reading
- “заход”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025