звоцати

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From зву̑к.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /zʋôt͡sati/
  • Hyphenation: зво‧ца‧ти

Verb

зво̏цати impf (Latin spelling zvȍcati)

  1. (intransitive, with dative, colloquial, derogatory) to complain
  2. (intransitive, with dative, colloquial, derogatory) to bore

Conjugation

Conjugation of звоцати
Infinitive: звоцати Present verbal adverb: звоцајући Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: звоца̄ње
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present звоцам звоцаш звоца звоцамо звоцате звоцају
Future Future I звоцат ћу1
звоцаћу 		звоцат ћеш1
звоцаћеш 		звоцат ће1
звоцаће 		звоцат ћемо1
звоцаћемо 		звоцат ћете1
звоцаћете 		звоцат ће1
звоцаће
Future II бу̏де̄м звоцао2 бу̏де̄ш звоцао2 бу̏де̄ звоцао2 бу̏де̄мо звоцали2 бу̏де̄те звоцали2 бу̏дӯ звоцали2
Past Perfect звоцао сам2 звоцао си2 звоцао је2 звоцали смо2 звоцали сте2 звоцали су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам звоцао2 би̏о си звоцао2 би̏о је звоцао2 би́ли смо звоцали2 би́ли сте звоцали2 би́ли су звоцали2
Imperfect звоцах звоцаше звоцаше звоцасмо звоцасте звоцаху
Conditional I звоцао бих2 звоцао би2 звоцао би2 звоцали бисмо2 звоцали бисте2 звоцали би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих звоцао2 би̏о би звоцао2 би̏о би звоцао2 би́ли бисмо звоцали2 би́ли бисте звоцали2 би́ли би звоцали2
Imperative — звоцај — звоцајмо звоцајте —
Active past participle звоцао m / звоцала f / звоцало n звоцали m / звоцале f / звоцала n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Synonyms

References

  • “звоцати”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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