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згаснути. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
згаснути, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
згаснути in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
згаснути you have here. The definition of the word
згаснути will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
згаснути, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Ukrainian
Etymology
From з- (z-) + га́снути (hásnuty). Compare Belarusian зга́снуць (zhásnucʹ), Polish zgasnąć.
Pronunciation
Verb
зга́снути • (zhásnuty) pf (imperfective згаса́ти) (intransitive)
- to go out, to be extinguished (of fire, light)
- (figuratively) to fade, to fade away
Conjugation
Conjugation of зга́снути, зга́снуть (class 3(°)a, perfective, intransitive)
For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.
| perfective aspect
|
| infinitive
|
зга́снути, зга́снуть
zhásnuty, zhásnutʹ
|
| participles
|
present tense
|
past tense
|
| active
|
—
|
зга́слий
zháslyj
|
| passive
|
—
|
—
|
| adverbial
|
—
|
зга́снувши, зга́сши
zhásnuvšy, zhásšy
|
|
|
present tense
|
future tense
|
1st singular
я
|
—
|
зга́сну
zhásnu
|
2nd singular
ти
|
—
|
зга́снеш
zhásneš
|
3rd singular
він / вона / воно
|
—
|
зга́сне
zhásne
|
1st plural
ми
|
—
|
зга́снем, зга́снемо
zhásnem, zhásnemo
|
2nd plural
ви
|
—
|
зга́снете
zhásnete
|
3rd plural
вони
|
—
|
зга́снуть
zhásnutʹ
|
| imperative
|
singular
|
plural
|
| first-person
|
—
|
зга́снім, зга́снімо
zhásnim, zhásnimo
|
| second-person
|
зга́сни
zhásny
|
зга́сніть
zhásnitʹ
|
| past tense
|
singular
|
plural
ми / ви / вони
|
masculine
я / ти / він
|
зга́снув, згас
zhásnuv, zhas
|
зга́сли, зга́снули
zhásly, zhásnuly
|
feminine
я / ти / вона
|
зга́сла, зга́снула
zhásla, zhásnula
|
neuter
воно
|
зга́сло, зга́снуло
zháslo, zhásnulo
|
References
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1972), “згасати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volume 3 (З), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 510
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “згаснути”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “згаснути”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “згаснути”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “згаснути”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)