згристи

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From с- +‎ гри̏сти.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /zɡrîsti/
  • Hyphenation: згрис‧ти

Verb

згри̏сти pf (Latin spelling zgrȉsti)

  1. (transitive) to chew up
  2. (transitive) to bite

Conjugation

Conjugation of згристи
Infinitive: згристи Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: згри̏за̄вши Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present згризем згризеш згризе згриземо згризете згризу
Future Future I згрист ћу1
згришћу 		згрист ћеш1
згришћеш 		згрист ће1
згришће 		згрист ћемо1
згришћемо 		згрист ћете1
згришћете 		згрист ће1
згришће
Future II бу̏де̄м згризао2 бу̏де̄ш згризао2 бу̏де̄ згризао2 бу̏де̄мо згризли2 бу̏де̄те згризли2 бу̏дӯ згризли2
Past Perfect згризао сам2 згризао си2 згризао је2 згризли смо2 згризли сте2 згризли су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам згризао2 би̏о си згризао2 би̏о је згризао2 би́ли смо згризли2 би́ли сте згризли2 би́ли су згризли2
Aorist згризох згризе згризе згризосмо згризосте згризоше
Conditional I згризао бих2 згризао би2 згризао би2 згризли бисмо2 згризли бисте2 згризли би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих згризао2 би̏о би згризао2 би̏о би згризао2 би́ли бисмо згризли2 би́ли бисте згризли2 би́ли би згризли2
Imperative — згризи — згризимо згризите —
Active past participle згризао m / згризла f / згризло n згризли m / згризле f / згризла n
Passive past participle згризен m / згризена f / згризено n згризени m / згризене f / згризена n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “згристи”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
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