здавати

Ukrainian

Etymology

From з- (z-) +‎ дава́ти (daváty) or зда́ти (zdáty) +‎ -ва́ти (-váty). Compare Russian сдава́ть (sdavátʹ), Belarusian здава́ць (zdavácʹ), Polish zdawać.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):

• Audio

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Verb

здава́ти • (zdaváty) impf (perfective зда́ти) (transitive)

1. (transitive) to give, to hand over, to pass
2. (transitive) to hand in, to submit, to turn in (give for a purpose or as required)
3. (transitive) to surrender, to turn in, to turn over (relinquish)
4. (transitive) to lease, to let out, to rent, to rent out (grant temporary occupation or use in return for remuneration)

   здава́ти в оре́нду ― zdaváty v oréndu ― to lease, to let out, to rent, to rent out (literally, “to hand over in lease/rent”)

5. (transitive, chiefly military) to surrender, to yield (to an enemy)
6. (transitive) to deal (:playing cards)
7. (transitive) to take (:exam, test, etc.)
8. (intransitive) to give out (cease functioning; desist through exhaustion)
9. (colloquial, transitive or intransitive, followed by наза́д) to move back

Conjugation

Derived terms

Further reading

• Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “здавати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
• Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2015), “здавати”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 6 (зга́га – ква́рта), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
• A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “здавати”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
• A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “здавати”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
• “здавати”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
• “здавати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
• “здавати”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)