злак

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Russian

Etymology

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic злакъ (zlakŭ), from Proto-Slavic *zolkъ. The hypothetical East Slavic inherited form *золокъ (*zolokŭ) is unattested.

Pronunciation

Noun

злак (zlakm inan (genitive зла́ка, nominative plural зла́ки, genitive plural зла́ков, relational adjective зла́ковый)

  1. (botany) herb, grass, cereal, graminoid (type of grass)

Declension

Derived terms

References

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “злак”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Shansky, N. M., editor (1975), “злак”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 2, number 6 (З), Moscow: Moscow University Press, page 93

Ukrainian

Etymology

Inherited from Old Ruthenian злакъ (zlak),[1] from Old East Slavic злакъ (zlakŭ),[2] from Old Church Slavonic злакъ (zlakŭ),[3] from Proto-Slavic *zolkъ.

Pronunciation

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Noun

злак (zlakm inan (genitive зла́ку, nominative plural зла́ки, genitive plural зла́ків, relational adjective зла́ковий)

  1. (dated) grass
  2. (only in the plural) Synonym of зла́кові pl (zlákovi, grasses, cereals) (Poaceae)

Declension

References

  1. ^ Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (2004), “злакъ”, in Словник української мови XVI – 1-ї пол. XVII ст. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language of 16ᵗʰ – 1ˢᵗ half of 17ᵗʰ c.] (in Ukrainian), numbers 11 (затраченє – злечитисѧ), Lviv: KIUS, →ISBN, page 246
  2. ^ Avanesov, R. I., editor (1990), “злакъ”, in Словарь древнерусского языка (XI–XIV вв.): в 10 т. [Dictionary of the Old Russian Language (11ᵗʰ–14ᵗʰ cc.): in 10 vols] (in Russian), volume 3 (добродѣтельно – изжечисѧ), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 384
  3. ^ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1985), “злак”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 2 (Д – Копці), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 265

Further reading