зуб

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Belarusian

Belarusian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia be

Etymology

Inherited from Old Belarusian зубъ (zub), from Old East Slavic зѫбъ (zǫbŭ), from Proto-Slavic *zǫbъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źámbas,[1] from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos. Cognate to Old Church Slavonic зѫбъ (zǫbŭ).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

зуб (zubm inan (genitive зу́ба, nominative plural зу́бы, genitive plural зубо́ў)

  1. tooth

Declension

References

  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 549

Carpathian Rusyn

Etymology

From Old East Slavic зѫбъ (zǫbŭ), from Proto-Slavic *zǫbъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źámbas,[1] from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos. Cognate to Old Church Slavonic зѫбъ (zǫbŭ).

Noun

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зуб (zubm

  1. tooth
    Розболіл мя зуб, а неє дентисты, його обовязкы выполнят кухар!.
    Rozbolil mja zub, a neje dentystŷ, joho obovjazkŷ vŷpolnjat kuxar!.
    I had a toothache, but we did not have a dentist, the duties of the doctor were performed by the cook!

References

  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 549

Pannonian Rusyn

Etymology

Inherited from Old Slovak zub, from Proto-Slavic *zǫbъ. Cognates include Carpathian Rusyn зуб (zub) and Slovak zub.

Pronunciation

Noun

зуб (zubm inan (diminutive зубчок or зубка, augmentative зубиско, related adjective зубни or зубов)

  1. (anatomy) tooth
    млєчни зубmlječni zubmilk tooth
  2. cog (tooth on a gear)
    Synonym: зубок (zubok)
  3. prong, tooth (of rakes, combs, etc.)
  4. (in the plural) denture

Declension

Derived terms

adjectives
nouns
verbs

References

Russian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic зѫбъ (zǫbŭ), from Proto-Slavic *zǫbъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źámbas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos. Cognate to Old Church Slavonic зѫбъ (zǫbŭ).

Pronunciation

Noun

зуб (zubm inan (genitive зу́ба, nominative plural зу́бы or зу́бья*, genitive plural зубо́в or зу́бьев*, relational adjective зубно́й, diminutive зубо́к or зу́бчик, augmentative зуби́ще) (* Technical.)

  1. tooth
    драть зу́быdratʹ zúbyto pull out teeth (colloquial)
  2. (technical) tooth, cog, dent

Declension

Derived terms

See also

References

  • Isačenko, A. V. (1954‒1965) Грамматический строй русского языка в сопоставлении с словацким: Морфология: I‒II [Grammatical Structure of the Russian Language in Comparison to Slovak. Morphology. Pr. 1 & 2] (in Russian), Bratislava: Slovak Academy of Sciences; ‎2nd edition, Moscow: Languages of Slavic Сultures, 2003, →ISBN, page 78
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “зуб”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “зуб”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 330

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zǫbъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źámbas,[1] from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos. Cognate to Old Church Slavonic зѫбъ (zǫbŭ).

Pronunciation

Noun

зу̑б m (Latin spelling zȗb)

  1. tooth

Declension

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 549

Further reading

  • зуб”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024

Ukrainian

Ukrainian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia uk

Etymology

From Old Ukrainian зубъ (zub), from Old East Slavic зѫбъ (zǫbŭ), from Proto-Slavic *zǫbъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źámbas,[1] from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos. Cognate to Old Church Slavonic зѫбъ (zǫbŭ).

Pronunciation

Noun

зуб (zubm inan (genitive зу́ба, nominative plural зу́би, genitive plural зубі́в)

  1. tooth

Declension

Noun

зуб (zubm inan (genitive зу́ба, nominative plural зу́би or зу́б'я, genitive plural зубі́в or зу́б'їв)

  1. tooth, projection, cog (on a rake, comb, gear, etc.)

Declension

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 549

Further reading