ископати

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From из- +‎ копати.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /iskǒpati/
  • Hyphenation: ис‧ко‧па‧ти

Verb

иско̀пати pf (Latin spelling iskòpati)

  1. (transitive) to dig out, dig up (literally or figuratively)
  2. (transitive) to excavate

Conjugation

Conjugation of ископати
Infinitive: ископати Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: иско̀па̄вши Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present ископам ископаш ископа ископамо ископате ископају
Future Future I ископат ћу1
ископаћу 		ископат ћеш1
ископаћеш 		ископат ће1
ископаће 		ископат ћемо1
ископаћемо 		ископат ћете1
ископаћете 		ископат ће1
ископаће
Future II бу̏де̄м ископао2 бу̏де̄ш ископао2 бу̏де̄ ископао2 бу̏де̄мо ископали2 бу̏де̄те ископали2 бу̏дӯ ископали2
Past Perfect ископао сам2 ископао си2 ископао је2 ископали смо2 ископали сте2 ископали су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам ископао2 би̏о си ископао2 би̏о је ископао2 би́ли смо ископали2 би́ли сте ископали2 би́ли су ископали2
Aorist ископах ископа ископа ископасмо ископасте ископаше
Conditional I ископао бих2 ископао би2 ископао би2 ископали бисмо2 ископали бисте2 ископали би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих ископао2 би̏о би ископао2 би̏о би ископао2 би́ли бисмо ископали2 би́ли бисте ископали2 би́ли би ископали2
Imperative — ископај — ископајмо ископајте —
Active past participle ископао m / ископала f / ископало n ископали m / ископале f / ископала n
Passive past participle ископан m / ископана f / ископано n ископани m / ископане f / ископана n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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