йарха

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Northern Yukaghir

Etymology

From Proto-Yukaghir *jarqə

Interjection

йарха (jarqa)

  1. ice

References

  • Nikolaeva, Irina (2006) A Historical Dictionary of Yukaghir (Trends in Linguistics Documentation; 25), Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, →ISBN, page 184
  • Kurilov, Гаврил (2001) Юкагирско-русский словарь, Novosibirsk: Nauka

Southern Yukaghir

Pronunciation

Noun

йарха (jarqa) (attributive йархан)

  1. Alternative form of йархэ (jarqe)
    • 2007, Mariya Turpanova, “34. Мэт йаан уөньэйоон оодьэ”, in Iku Nagasaki, editor, Материалы по языку юкагиров Верхней Колымы [Materials from the language of the Upper Kolyma Yukaghirs], Tachikawa, published 2015, page 108:
      Пиэд андэпэгэн йарха подьольаануй.
      Pied andepegen jarqa podʹolʹānuj.
      At the foot of the mountain the ice glisters.

Declension

Declension of йарха
Unpossessed Possessed
singular plural singular plural
nominative йарха (jarqa) йархапэ (jarqape) йархаги (jarqagi) йархапэги (jarqapegi)
predicative long йархалэк (jarqalek) йархапэлэк (jarqapelek)
short йархак (jarqak) йархапэк (jarqapek)
accusative йархагэлэ (jarqagele) йархапэгэлэ (jarqapegele) йархадэйлэ (jarqadejle) йархапэдэйлэ (jarqapedejle)
instrumental йархалэ (jarqale) йархапэлэ (jarqapele) йархадэлэ (jarqadele) йархапэдэлэ (jarqapedele)
dative йархаҥин (jarqaŋin) йархапэҥин (jarqapeŋin) йархадин (jarqadin) йархапэдин (jarqapedin)
locative йархагэ (jarqage) йархапэгэ (jarqapege) йархадэгэ (jarqadege) йархапэдэгэ (jarqapedege)
ablative йархагэт (jarqaget) йархапэгэт (jarqapeget) йархадэгэт (jarqadeget) йархапэдэгэт (jarqapedeget)
prolative йархагэн (jarqagen) йархапэгэн (jarqapegen) йархадэгэн (jarqadegen) йархапэдэгэн (jarqapedegen)
comitative йарханьэ (jarqanʹe) йархапэньэ (jarqapenʹe) йархадэньэ (jarqadenʹe) йархапэдэньэ (jarqapedenʹe)
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