ка̄ннҍц

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Kildin Sami

Etymology

From Proto-Samic *kāncē, from Proto-Finnic *kansa.

Related to Finnish kansa. Cognates include Northern Sami gázzi and Skolt Sami käʹʒʒ

Pronunciation

Noun

ка̄ннҍц (kānn’c)

  1. friend
    Synonym: (obsolete) куййм (kujjm)

Inflection

Declension of ка̄ннҍц (type I noun, ннҍц-нҍц gradation)
Nominative ка̄ннҍц (kānn’c)
Genitive ка̄нҍц (kān’c)
Dative-Illative ка̄ннца (kānnca)
Comitative коа̄нҍцэнҍ (kåån’cen’)
singular plural
Nominative ка̄ннҍц (kānn’c) ка̄нҍц (kān’c)
Accusative ка̄нҍц (kān’c) коа̄нҍцэтҍ (kåån’cet’)
Genitive ка̄нҍц (kān’c) коа̄нҍцэ (kåån’ce)
Dative-Illative ка̄ннца (kānnca) коа̄нҍцэтҍ (kåån’cet’)
Locative ка̄нҍцэсьт (kān’ces’t) коа̄нҍцэнҍ (kåån’cen’)
Comitative коа̄нҍцэнҍ (kåån’cen’) коа̄нҍцэгуэйм (kåån’ceguejm)
Abessive ка̄нҍцха (kān’cxa) коа̄нҍцэха (kåån’cexa)
Essive ка̄ннҍцэнҍ (kānn’cen’)
Partitive ка̄ннҍцэ (kānn’ce)

Derived terms

Further reading

  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), “kà͕n̜̄ᵈt̜s̜ᴱ”, in Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
  • T. I. Itkonen (1958) “kà͕n̜̄ᵈt̜s̜ᴱ”, in Koltan- ja kuolanlapin sanakirja [Skolt and Kola Sami dictionary]‎, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, published 2011, →ISBN, page 78
  • Michael Rießler (2009) “74261616176969185”, in Kildin Saami vocabulary, Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology
  • N. E. Afanasjeva with R. D. Kuruch, E. I. Mechkina, A. A. Antonova, L. D. Jakovlev, B. A. Gluhov (1985) R. D. Kuruch, editor, Саамско-русский словарь (кильдинский диалект) [Sámi-Russian dictionary (Kildin dialect)]‎, Русский язык, page 99
  • A. Antonova, E. Sheller (2021) “ка̄ннҍц”, in Саамско-русский и Русско-саамский словарь [Sami-Russian and Russian-Sami dictionary], Tromsø: UiT The Arctic University of Norway