кабан
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Кабаны.
Russian
Etymology
From a Turkic language (Tatar kaban, Azerbaijani qaban, Kazakh қабан (qaban)).
Pronunciation
Noun
каба́н • (kabán) m anim (genitive кабана́, nominative plural кабаны́, genitive plural кабано́в)
- boar, wild boar
- (colloquial) boar, male pig
- Synonym: хряк (xrjak)
- (figuratively, colloquial, derogatory) A man who is fat.
Declension
Declension of каба́н (anim masc-form hard-stem accent-b)
Related terms
Descendants
- → Kildin Sami: кабан (kaban)
Ukrainian
Etymology
From a Turkic language (Tatar kaban, Azerbaijani qaban, Kazakh қабан (qaban)); cognate with Turkish yaban.
Pronunciation
Noun
каба́н • (kabán) m animal (genitive кабана́, nominative plural кабани́, genitive plural кабані́в, feminine кабани́ха, relational adjective каба́нячий, diminutive кабане́ць or каба́нчик)
Declension
Declension of каба́н (animal hard masc-form accent-b)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | каба́н kabán |
кабани́ kabaný |
| genitive | кабана́ kabaná |
кабані́в kabanív |
| dative | кабано́ві, кабану́ kabanóvi, kabanú |
кабана́м kabanám |
| accusative | кабана́ kabaná |
кабани́, кабані́в kabaný, kabanív |
| instrumental | кабано́м kabanóm |
кабана́ми kabanámy |
| locative | кабано́ві, кабані́ kabanóvi, kabaní |
кабана́х kabanáx |
| vocative | каба́не kabáne |
кабани́ kabaný |
Derived terms
- кабани́сько (kabanýsʹko), кабани́ще (kabanýšče), кабаню́га (kabanjúha), кабаня́ка (kabanjáka)
- кабанча́ (kabančá)
- кабаня́тина (kabanjátyna)
- кабанкува́тий (kabankuvátyj)
- каба́нник (kabánnyk)
Further reading
- Hrinchenko, Borys, editor (1907–1909), “каба́н”, in Словарь украинского языка [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Russian), Kyiv: Kievskaya starina
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “кабан”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “кабан”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN