кивати
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Ukrainian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kyvati.
Pronunciation
Verb
кива́ти • (kyváty) impf (perfective кивну́ти) (intransitive)
Conjugation
Conjugation of кива́ти, кива́ть (class 1a, imperfective, intransitive)
| imperfective aspect | ||
|---|---|---|
| infinitive | кива́ти, кива́ть kyváty, kyvátʹ | |
| participles | present tense | past tense |
| active | — | — |
| passive | — | — |
| adverbial | кива́ючи kyvájučy |
кива́вши kyvávšy |
| present tense | future tense | |
| 1st singular я |
кива́ю kyváju |
бу́ду кива́ти, бу́ду кива́ть, кива́тиму búdu kyváty, búdu kyvátʹ, kyvátymu |
| 2nd singular ти |
кива́єш kyváješ |
бу́деш кива́ти, бу́деш кива́ть, кива́тимеш búdeš kyváty, búdeš kyvátʹ, kyvátymeš |
| 3rd singular він / вона / воно |
кива́є kyváje |
бу́де кива́ти, бу́де кива́ть, кива́тиме búde kyváty, búde kyvátʹ, kyvátyme |
| 1st plural ми |
кива́єм, кива́ємо kyvájem, kyvájemo |
бу́демо кива́ти, бу́демо кива́ть, кива́тимемо, кива́тимем búdemo kyváty, búdemo kyvátʹ, kyvátymemo, kyvátymem |
| 2nd plural ви |
кива́єте kyvájete |
бу́дете кива́ти, бу́дете кива́ть, кива́тимете búdete kyváty, búdete kyvátʹ, kyvátymete |
| 3rd plural вони |
кива́ють kyvájutʹ |
бу́дуть кива́ти, бу́дуть кива́ть, кива́тимуть búdutʹ kyváty, búdutʹ kyvátʹ, kyvátymutʹ |
| imperative | singular | plural |
| first-person | — | кива́ймо kyvájmo |
| second-person | кива́й kyváj |
кива́йте kyvájte |
| past tense | singular | plural ми / ви / вони |
| masculine я / ти / він |
кива́в kyváv |
кива́ли kyvály |
| feminine я / ти / вона |
кива́ла kyvála | |
| neuter воно |
кива́ло kyválo | |
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “кивати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2016), “кивати”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 7 (кварта́л – кя́хтинський), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “кивати”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “кивати”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “кивати”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
- “кивати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “кивати”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)