килим
Bulgarian
Etymology
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish كلیم (kilim), from Persian گلیم (gelim), from Ancient Greek κάλυμμα (kálumma, “covering”) from καλύπτω (kalúptō, “to cover”).
Pronunciation
Noun
кили́м • (kilím) m
Declension
Further reading
- “килим”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
Macedonian
Etymology
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish كلیم (kilim) (Turkish kilim), from Persian گلیم (gelim).
Pronunciation
Noun
килим • (kilim) m (plural килими, diminutive килимче)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | килим (kilim) | килими (kilimi) |
| definite unspecified | килимот (kilimot) | килимите (kilimite) |
| definite proximal | килимов (kilimov) | килимиве (kilimive) |
| definite distal | килимон (kilimon) | килимине (kilimine) |
| vocative | килиму (kilimu) | килими (kilimi) |
| count form | — | килима (kilima) |
Synonyms
- тепих (tepih)
Further reading
- “килим” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) − drmj.eu
Russian
Alternative forms
- кили́мъ (kilím) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
Borrowed from Crimean Tatar kilim, Ottoman Turkish كلیم (kilim).
Pronunciation
Noun
кили́м • (kilím) m inan (genitive кили́ма, nominative plural кили́мы, genitive plural кили́мов)
Declension
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “килим”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Ukrainian
Etymology
Borrowed from Crimean Tatar kilim or Ottoman Turkish كلیم (kilim), from Persian گلیم (gelim), from Ancient Greek κάλυμμα (kálumma, “covering”). Compare Russian, Bulgarian, and Macedonian кили́м (kilím), Belarusian кілі́м (kilím) and Serbo-Croatian ћѝлим/ćìlim.
Pronunciation
Noun
ки́лим • (kýlym) m inan (genitive ки́лима, nominative plural килими́, genitive plural килимі́в, diminutive килимо́к)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ки́лим kýlym |
килими́ kylymý |
| genitive | ки́лима kýlyma |
килимі́в kylymív |
| dative | ки́лимові, ки́лиму kýlymovi, kýlymu |
килима́м kylymám |
| accusative | ки́лим kýlym |
килими́ kylymý |
| instrumental | ки́лимом kýlymom |
килима́ми kylymámy |
| locative | ки́лимі kýlymi |
килима́х kylymáx |
| vocative | ки́лиме kýlyme |
килими́ kylymý |
Derived terms
- килима́р (kylymár)
- килима́рниця (kylymárnycja)
- килима́рство (kylymárstvo)
- килимка́р (kylymkár)
- килимка́рство (kylymkárstvo)
- кили́мниця (kylýmnycja)
- килимо́ваний (kylymóvanyj)
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “килим”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “килим”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
- “килим”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)