кома

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Bulgarian

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek κῶμα (kôma, deep sleep).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation(key): ко‧ма

Noun

ко́ма (kómaf (uncountable)

  1. coma (state of unconsciousness)
    изпа́дам в ко́маizpádam v kómago into a coma
    изли́зам от ко́маizlízam ot kómacome out of a coma

Declension

Declension of ко́ма
singular
indefinite ко́ма
kóma
definite ко́мата
kómata

References

  • кома”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • кома”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Anagrams

Kazakh

Alternative scripts
Arabic كوما
Cyrillic кома
Latin koma

Noun

кома (koma)

  1. coma

Macedonian

Pronunciation

Noun

кома (komaf

  1. coma

Declension

Declension of кома
singular plural
indefinite кома (koma) коми (komi)
definite unspecified комата (komata) комите (komite)
definite proximal комава (komava) комиве (komive)
definite distal комана (komana) комине (komine)
vocative комо (komo) коми (komi)

Mariupol Greek

Etymology

From Ancient Greek κόμμα (kómma).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Hyphenation: ко‧ма

Noun

ко́ма (kóman

  1. comma

Declension

Declension of ко́ма
singular plural
nominative ко́ма (kóma) ко́мата (kómata)
oblique ко́ма (kóma) ко́матас (kómatas)

*) Some dialects don't use the oblique plural form, instead using the nominative plural.

Adverb

ко́ма (kóma)

  1. still, yet

References

  • A. A. Diamantopulo-Rionis with D. L. Demerdzhi, A. M. Davydova-Diamantopulo, A. A. Shapurma, R. S. Kharabadot, and D. K. Patricha (2006) “ко́ма”, in Румейско-русский и русско-румейский словарь пяти диалектов греков Приазовья, Mariupol, →ISBN
  • G. A. Animica, M. P. Galikbarova (2013) Румеку глоса, Donetsk, page 75

Russian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Noun

ко́ма (kómaf inan (genitive ко́мы, nominative plural ко́мы, genitive plural ком, relational adjective комато́зный)

  1. coma
Declension

Further reading

  • кома in Большой толковый словарь, editor-in-chief С. А. Кузнецов – hosted at gramota.ru

Etymology 2

Noun

ко́ма (kómam inan

  1. genitive singular of ком (kom)

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kôma/
  • Hyphenation: ко‧ма

Noun

ко̏ма f (Latin spelling kȍma)

  1. coma

Declension

Declension of кома
singular plural
nominative ко̏ма коме
genitive коме ко̑ма̄
dative коми комама
accusative кому коме
vocative комо коме
locative коми комама
instrumental комом комама

Ukrainian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Ancient Greek κῶμα (kôma, deep sleep).

Noun

ко́ма (kómaf inan (genitive ко́ми, uncountable)

  1. coma
Declension
Declension of ко́ма
(inan sg-only hard fem-form accent-a)
singular
nominative ко́ма
kóma
genitive ко́ми
kómy
dative ко́мі
kómi
accusative ко́му
kómu
instrumental ко́мою
kómoju
locative ко́мі
kómi
vocative ко́мо
kómo

Etymology 2

From Latin comma, from Ancient Greek κόμμα (kómma), from κόπτω (kóptō, I cut).

Noun

ко́ма (kómaf inan (genitive ко́ми, nominative plural ко́ми, genitive plural ком)

  1. comma
Declension
Declension of ко́ма
(inan hard fem-form accent-a)
singular plural
nominative ко́ма
kóma
ко́ми
kómy
genitive ко́ми
kómy
ком
kom
dative ко́мі
kómi
ко́мам
kómam
accusative ко́му
kómu
ко́ми
kómy
instrumental ко́мою
kómoju
ко́мами
kómamy
locative ко́мі
kómi
ко́мах
kómax
vocative ко́мо
kómo
ко́ми
kómy

References