кренути

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krętnǫti, correlative with *krętati, *krętiti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /krěːnuti/
  • Hyphenation: кре‧ну‧ти

Verb

кре́нути pf (Latin spelling krénuti)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to move, set in motion
  2. (intransitive) to begin, start (movement or activity)

Conjugation

Conjugation of кренути
Infinitive: кренути Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: кре́нӯвши Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present кренем кренеш крене кренемо кренете крену
Future Future I кренут ћу1
кренућу 		кренут ћеш1
кренућеш 		кренут ће1
кренуће 		кренут ћемо1
кренућемо 		кренут ћете1
кренућете 		кренут ће1
кренуће
Future II бу̏де̄м кренуо2 бу̏де̄ш кренуо2 бу̏де̄ кренуо2 бу̏де̄мо кренули2 бу̏де̄те кренули2 бу̏дӯ кренули2
Past Perfect кренуо сам2 кренуо си2 кренуо је2 кренули смо2 кренули сте2 кренули су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам кренуо2 би̏о си кренуо2 би̏о је кренуо2 би́ли смо кренули2 би́ли сте кренули2 би́ли су кренули2
Aorist кренух крену крену кренусмо кренусте кренуше
Conditional I кренуо бих2 кренуо би2 кренуо би2 кренули бисмо2 кренули бисте2 кренули би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих кренуо2 би̏о би кренуо2 би̏о би кренуо2 би́ли бисмо кренули2 би́ли бисте кренули2 би́ли би кренули2
Imperative — крени — кренимо крените —
Active past participle кренуо m / кренула f / кренуло n кренули m / кренуле f / кренула n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

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