кров
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Macedonian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krovъ, related to *kryti (“to cover, hide”).
Pronunciation
Noun
кров • (krov) m (relational adjective кровен, diminutive кровче)
Declension
Declension of кров
Russian
Alternative forms
- кровъ (krov) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic кровъ (krovŭ), from Proto-Slavic *krovъ (“roof”).
Pronunciation
Noun
кров • (krov) m inan (genitive кро́ва, nominative plural кро́вы, genitive plural кро́вов)
Declension
Related terms
- кро́вля (króvlja)
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krovъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *krawas.
Pronunciation
Noun
кро̏в m (Latin spelling krȍv)
- roof (upper part of a cavity)
- Наша кућа је још увек без крова. ― Our house still lacks a roof.
Declension
Declension of кров
Further reading
- “кров”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Ukrainian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *kry, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *krū́ˀs, from Proto-Indo-European *kréwh₂s (“blood of a wound”).
Pronunciation
Noun
кров • (krov) f inan (genitive кро́ві or кро́ви, uncountable, relational adjective кров'яни́й or крива́вий)
- (uncountable) blood
- 2022 March 23, Serhij Kovalenko, quoting Denys Prokopenko, “«Ми досить міцні, щоб кров’ю і потом відвойовувати нашу землю…» – Герой України Денис Прокопенко ["We are strong enough to reconquer our land, by blood and sweat…" - Hero of Ukraine Denis Prokopenko]”, in АрміяInform, archived from the original on 3 April 2022:
- Ще бувши ротним, Денис виклав своє ставлення до війни з путінським рашизмом так: «Я вважаю, що ми досить міцні, щоб кров’ю і потом відвойовувати нашу землю, а не йти на якісь подачки від Росії. Нам не потрібна як подарунок земля, що і так належить нам. Це неправильно. Ми повинні відстоювати свою землю і не маємо права віддавати Донбас в жодному разі…»
- Šče buvšy rotnym, Denys vyklav svoje stavlennja do vijny z putinsʹkym rašyzmom tak: “Ja vvažaju, ščo my dosytʹ micni, ščob krovʺju i potom vidvojovuvaty našu zemlju, a ne jty na jakisʹ podačky vid Rosiji. Nam ne potribna jak podarunok zemlja, ščo i tak naležytʹ nam. Ce nepravylʹno. My povynni vidstojuvaty svoju zemlju i ne majemo prava viddavaty Donbas v žodnomu razi…”
- While still a company commander, Denis laid out his attitude toward the war against Putin's Ruscism thusly: “I think that we are strong enough to reconquer our land, by blood and sweat, and not go for some handouts from Russia. We do not need as a gift the land that already belongs to us. It is wrong. We must defend our land and have no right to give away the Donbas under any circumstance…”
Declension
Declension of кров (inan sg-only 3rd-decl fem-form accent-a)
Derived terms
compound nouns
- кровови́лив m (krovovýlyv)
- крововтра́та f (krovovtráta)
- кровоже́р m (krovožér)
- кровоо́біг m (krovoóbih)
- кровопроли́ття́ n (krovoprolýttjá)
- кровопуска́ння n (krovopuskánnja)
- кровоте́ча f (krovotéča)
- кровоті́к m (krovotík)
Related terms
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “кров”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “кров”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)