кӧч
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Кӧч (1.1).
See also: коч and Appendix:Variations of "koc"
Komi-Zyrian
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Etymology
From Proto-Permic *käć (“hare”). Cognates include Komi-Permyak кӧч (köć) and Udmurt кеч (keć).
The sense "glimmer" is a semantic loan from Russian зайчик (zajčik).
The name of the month was given due to September being the hunting season on the hares.
Pronunciation
Noun
кӧч • (köć)
- hare
- glint, glimmer, glare (spot of light as a reflection from a mirror or glass)
- (archaic) September
Declension
| Declension of кӧч (stem: кӧч-) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | кӧч (köć) | кӧчьяс (köćjas) | |
| accusative | I* | кӧч (köć) | кӧчьяс (köćjas) |
| II* | кӧчӧс (köćös) | кӧчьясӧс (köćjasös) | |
| instrumental | кӧчӧн (köćön) | кӧчьясӧн (köćjasön) | |
| comitative | кӧчкӧд (köćköd) | кӧчьяскӧд (köćjasköd) | |
| caritive | кӧчтӧг (köćtög) | кӧчьястӧг (köćjastög) | |
| consecutive | кӧчла (köćla) | кӧчьясла (köćjasla) | |
| genitive | кӧчлӧн (köćlön) | кӧчьяслӧн (köćjaslön) | |
| ablative | кӧчлысь (köćlyś) | кӧчьяслысь (köćjaslyś) | |
| dative | кӧчлы (köćly) | кӧчьяслы (köćjasly) | |
| inessive | кӧчын (köćyn) | кӧчьясын (köćjasyn) | |
| elative | кӧчысь (köćyś) | кӧчьясысь (köćjasyś) | |
| illative | кӧчӧ (köćö) | кӧчьясӧ (köćjasö) | |
| egressive | кӧчсянь (köćśań) | кӧчьяссянь (köćjasśań) | |
| approximative | кӧчлань (köćlań) | кӧчьяслань (köćjaslań) | |
| terminative | кӧчӧдз (köćödź) | кӧчьясӧдз (köćjasödź) | |
| prolative | I | кӧчӧд (köćöd) | кӧчьясӧд (köćjasöd) |
| II | кӧчті (köćti) | кӧчьясті (köćjasti) | |
| *) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I. | |||
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Derived terms
- кӧчиль (köćiľ)
References
- Bubrikh, Dmitry V. (1949) Грамматика литературного коми языка [Grammar of the literary Komi language] (in Russian), Leningrad: Zhdanov Leningrad State University, page 9
- L. M. Beznosikova, E. A. Ajbabina, R. I. Kosnyreva (2000) Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], →ISBN, page 304