ле̄ййп

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Kildin Sami

Etymology

Borrowed from Finnish leipä, from Proto-Germanic *hlaibaz. Cognates include Skolt Sami leiʹbb, English loaf and Russian хлеб (xleb).

Pronunciation

Noun

ле̄ййп (liejjp)

  1. bread

Inflection

Declension of ле̄ййп (type I noun, ййп-йп gradation)
Nominative ле̄ййп (liejjp)
Genitive лъе̄йп (l’ējp)
Dative-Illative лья̄ййпа (l’’ājjpa)
Comitative лӣйпэнҍ (lījpen’)
singular plural
Nominative ле̄ййп (liejjp) лъе̄йп (l’ējp)
Accusative лъе̄йп (l’ējp) лӣйпэтҍ (lījpet’)
Genitive лъе̄йп (l’ējp) лӣйпэ (lījpe)
Dative-Illative лья̄ййпа (l’’ājjpa) лӣйпэтҍ (lījpet’)
Locative лъе̄йпэсьт (l’ējpes’t) лӣйпэнҍ (lījpen’)
Comitative лӣйпэнҍ (lījpen’) лӣйпэгуэйм (lījpeguejm)
Abessive лъе̄йпха (l’ējpxa) лӣйпэха (lījpexa)
Essive лъе̄ййпэнҍ (l’ējjpen’)
Partitive лъе̄ййпэ (l’ējjpe)

Further reading

  • N. E. Afanasjeva with R. D. Kuruch, E. I. Mechkina, A. A. Antonova, L. D. Jakovlev, B. A. Gluhov (1985) R. D. Kuruch, editor, Саамско-русский словарь (кильдинский диалект) [Sámi-Russian dictionary (Kildin dialect)]‎, Русский язык, page 158
  • A. Antonova, E. Sheller (2021) “ле̄ййп”, in Саамско-русский и Русско-саамский словарь [Sami-Russian and Russian-Sami dictionary], Tromsø: UiT The Arctic University of Norway
  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland