Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lišiti.
ли́шити pf (Latin spelling líšiti)
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
*Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.
Inherited from Old East Slavic лишити (lišiti), from Proto-Slavic *lišiti. By surface analysis, лих (lyx) + -и́ти (-ýty). Cognate with Russian лиши́ть (lišítʹ), Serbo-Croatian ли́шити, Czech lišit.
лиши́ти • (lyšýty) pf (imperfective лиша́ти or залиша́ти) (transitive)
| perfective aspect | ||
|---|---|---|
| infinitive | лиши́ти, лиши́ть lyšýty, lyšýtʹ | |
| participles | present tense | past tense |
| active | — | — |
| passive | — | лише́ний lyšényj impersonal: лише́но lyšéno |
| adverbial | — | лиши́вши lyšývšy |
| present tense | future tense | |
| 1st singular я |
— | лишу́ lyšú |
| 2nd singular ти |
— | лиши́ш lyšýš |
| 3rd singular він / вона / воно |
— | лиши́ть lyšýtʹ |
| 1st plural ми |
— | лиши́м, лишимо́ lyšým, lyšymó |
| 2nd plural ви |
— | лишите́ lyšyté |
| 3rd plural вони |
— | лиша́ть lyšátʹ |
| imperative | singular | plural |
| first-person | — | лиші́м, лиші́мо lyším, lyšímo |
| second-person | лиши́ lyšý |
лиші́ть lyšítʹ |
| past tense | singular | plural ми / ви / вони |
| masculine я / ти / він |
лиши́в lyšýv |
лиши́ли lyšýly |
| feminine я / ти / вона |
лиши́ла lyšýla | |
| neuter воно |
лиши́ло lyšýlo | |