лињати

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *liňati (Russian линя́ть (linjátʹ), Polish linić).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lǐɲati/
  • Hyphenation: ли‧ња‧ти

Verb

лѝњати impf (Latin spelling lìnjati)

  1. (reflexive) to molt

Conjugation

Conjugation of лињати
Infinitive: лињати Present verbal adverb: лѝњајӯћи Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: лѝња̄ње
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present лињам лињаш лиња лињамо лињате лињају
Future Future I лињат ћу1
лињаћу 		лињат ћеш1
лињаћеш 		лињат ће1
лињаће 		лињат ћемо1
лињаћемо 		лињат ћете1
лињаћете 		лињат ће1
лињаће
Future II бу̏де̄м лињао2 бу̏де̄ш лињао2 бу̏де̄ лињао2 бу̏де̄мо лињали2 бу̏де̄те лињали2 бу̏дӯ лињали2
Past Perfect лињао сам2 лињао си2 лињао је2 лињали смо2 лињали сте2 лињали су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам лињао2 би̏о си лињао2 би̏о је лињао2 би́ли смо лињали2 би́ли сте лињали2 би́ли су лињали2
Imperfect лињах лињаше лињаше лињасмо лињасте лињаху
Conditional I лињао бих2 лињао би2 лињао би2 лињали бисмо2 лињали бисте2 лињали би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих лињао2 би̏о би лињао2 би̏о би лињао2 би́ли бисмо лињали2 би́ли бисте лињали2 би́ли би лињали2
Imperative — лињај — лињајмо лињајте —
Active past participle лињао m / лињала f / лињало n лињали m / лињале f / лињала n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “лињати”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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