локум

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Bulgarian

Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish لوقوم (lokum), from a vulgar form of Ottoman Turkish راحت الحلقوم (râhatü'l-hulkûm), from Arabic رَاحَة الْحُلْقُوم (rāḥat al-ḥulqūm).

Pronunciation

Noun

локу́м • (lokúm) m (relational adjective локу́мен, diminutive локу́мче)

  1. (uncountable) Turkish delight, locoum
  2. (countable) a piece of Turkish delight

Declension

Declension of локу́м
singular plural
indefinite локу́м
lokúm 		локу́ми
lokúmi
definite
(subject form) 		локу́мът
lokúmǎt 		локу́мите
lokúmite
definite
(object form) 		локу́ма
lokúma
count form — локу́ма
lokúma

Derived terms

References

  • “локум”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • “локум”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1986), “локум”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 3 (крес¹ – мѝнго¹), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 463

Macedonian

Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish لوقوم (lokum), لقوم (lokum), from Ottoman Turkish راحت الحلقوم (râhatü'l-hulkûm), itself from Arabic رَاحَة الْحُلْقُوم (rāḥat al-ḥulqūm).

Pronunciation

Noun

локум • (lokum) m

  1. Turkish delight

Declension

Declension of локум
singular plural
indefinite локум локуми
definite unspecified локумот локумите
definite proximal локумов локумиве
definite distal локумон локумине
vocative локуму локуми
count form — локума

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish لوقوم (lokum), لقوم (lokum).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lǒkum/
  • Hyphenation: ло‧кум

Noun

ло̀кум m (Latin spelling lòkum)

  1. Turkish delight

References

  • “локум”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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