магаре
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животно магаре (1) 
уред магаре (2)
Bulgarian
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
мага́ре • (magáre) n (diminutive мага́ренце)
- donkey, ass, moke, neddy, dickey (equid of genus Equus asinus)
- Synonym: осе́л (osél)
- (by similarity) trestle, sawhorse, buck (frame structure)
- (by extension) bridge of a string instrument (device)
Declension
Declension of мага́ре
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | мага́ре magáre |
мага́рета magáreta |
| definite | мага́рето magáreto |
мага́ретата magáretata |
Derived terms
verbs
- (stative) магаре́тя се (magarétja se)
- (causative-iterative) магари́сам (magarísam, “to drive s.o. like a donkey”)
- (stative) магаро́свам се (magarósvam se)
nouns
- мага́рец m (magárec) (dialectal)
- мага́рица f (magárica)
- (augmentative) мага́рище (magárište)
- (abstract noun) магаре́тина (magarétina)
- магарета́р m (magaretár, “donkey breeder”) (dialectal)
- магарета́рка f (magaretárka)
- (abstract noun) магари́я (magaríja)
- магаро́к m (magarók) (dialectal)
adjectives
- мага́рен (magáren)
- мага́решки (magáreški)
References
- “магаре”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “магаре”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
- Nayden Gerov (1899) “мага́рѧ”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language] (in Bulgarian), volume 3, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 40
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1986), “магаре”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 3 (крес¹ – мѝнго¹), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 558
Macedonian
Etymology
Borrowed from Romanian măgar or Albanian magar or the substrate word at their root.
Pronunciation
Noun
магаре • (magare) n (plural магариња, feminine магарица, relational adjective магарешки, diminutive магаренце)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | магаре (magare) | магариња (magarinja) |
| definite unspecified | магарето (magareto) | магарињата (magarinjata) |
| definite proximal | магарево (magarevo) | магарињава (magarinjava) |
| definite distal | магарено (magareno) | магарињана (magarinjana) |
| vocative | магаре (magare) | магариња (magarinja) |
Derived terms
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Romanian măgar or Albanian magar.
Pronunciation
Noun
ма̀гаре n (Latin spelling màgare)