могила
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Могила "Бин тепе", Зап. Турция
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *mogyla.
Pronunciation
Noun
моги́ла • (mogíla) f
Declension
Declension of моги́ла
References
- “могила”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “могила”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Macedonian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mogyla (“sepulchral cairn”).
Pronunciation
Noun
мо́гила • (mógila) f (plural мо́гили)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | могила (mogila) | могили (mogili) |
| definite unspecified | могилата (mogilata) | могилите (mogilite) |
| definite proximal | могилава (mogilava) | могиливе (mogilive) |
| definite distal | могилана (mogilana) | могилине (mogiline) |
| vocative | могило (mogilo) | могили (mogili) |
Synonyms
- ху́мка f (húmka)
References
- “могила” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) − drmj.eu
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mogyla (“sepulchral cairn”).
Pronunciation
Noun
моги́ла • (mogíla) f inan (genitive моги́лы, nominative plural моги́лы, genitive plural моги́л, relational adjective моги́льный, diminutive моги́лка)
- grave
- Synonym: (archaic, poetic, now means "coffin") гроб (grob)
- своди́ть/свести́ кого́-либо в моги́лу ― svodítʹ/svestí kovó-libo v mogílu ― to bring someone to their grave, to be the death of someone
- 1847, Ivan Alexandrovich Goncharov, Обыкновенная история:
- Пошёл, говорю́ тебе́, пошёл! – закрича́л Алекса́ндр, почти́ плача, – ты изму́чил меня́, ты свои́ми сапога́ми сведёшь меня́ в моги́лу… ты… ва́рвар!
- Pošól, govorjú tebé, pošól! – zakričál Aleksándr, počtí plača, – ty izmúčil menjá, ty svoími sapogámi svedjóšʹ menjá v mogílu… ty… várvar!
- "Get away, I tell you, go away!" shrieked Alexandr, almost in tears; "you bother me... you and your boots will worry me into my grave... you're... a savage!"
Declension
Declension of моги́ла (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-a)
Pre-reform declension of моги́ла (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-a)
Derived terms
- могилиза́ция (mogilizácija, “mobilisation, especially sending soldiers to fight and die in a losing battle”) (neologism, derogatory)
- бра́тская моги́ла (brátskaja mogíla)
Related terms
- моги́льщик (mogílʹščik)
- моги́льник (mogílʹnik)
- замоги́льный (zamogílʹnyj)
Ukrainian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *mogyla (“sepulchral cairn”).
Pronunciation
Noun
моги́ла • (mohýla) f inan (genitive моги́ли, nominative plural моги́ли, genitive plural моги́л)
Declension
Declension of моги́ла (inan hard fem-form accent-a)
Derived terms
- Токма́к-Моги́ла f inan (Tokmák-Mohýla)
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “могила”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “могила”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)