мусти

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *melsti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂melǵ-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mûsti/
  • Hyphenation: му‧сти

Verb

му̏сти impf (Latin spelling mȕsti)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to milk

Conjugation

Conjugation of мусти
Infinitive: мусти Present verbal adverb: му́зӯћи Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: му́зе̄ње
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present музем музеш музе муземо музете музу
Future Future I муст ћу1
мушћу 		муст ћеш1
мушћеш 		муст ће1
мушће 		муст ћемо1
мушћемо 		муст ћете1
мушћете 		муст ће1
мушће
Future II бу̏де̄м музао2 бу̏де̄ш музао2 бу̏де̄ музао2 бу̏де̄мо музли2 бу̏де̄те музли2 бу̏дӯ музли2
Past Perfect музао сам2 музао си2 музао је2 музли смо2 музли сте2 музли су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам музао2 би̏о си музао2 би̏о је музао2 би́ли смо музли2 би́ли сте музли2 би́ли су музли2
Imperfect музијах музијаше музијаше музијасмо музијасте музијаху
Conditional I музао бих2 музао би2 музао би2 музли бисмо2 музли бисте2 музли би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих музао2 би̏о би музао2 би̏о би музао2 би́ли бисмо музли2 би́ли бисте музли2 би́ли би музли2
Imperative — музи — музимо музите —
Active past participle музао m / музла f / музло n музли m / музле f / музла n
Passive past participle музен m / музена f / музено n музени m / музене f / музена n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

Further reading

  • “мусти”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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