мәңге

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Bashkir

Etymology

From *beŋkü (eternal), of disputed origin. Ramstedt suggests derivation from Middle Chinese 萬古 (MC mjonH kuX, “eternal”).

Cognate with Old Turkic (beŋgü, eternal; monument)/ (beŋkü, monument)/ (beŋü, monument), Old Uyghur (meŋgü, eternal)/ (meŋü, eternity)/ (meŋi, eternal); Kazakh мәңгі (mäñgı, eternal), Kyrgyz маңги (maŋgi), меңги (meŋgi, eternal), Southern Altai мӧҥкӱ (möŋkü, eternity; permanent snow at mountain tops), Uzbek mangu (eternal), Khakas мӧге, мӱгӱ (mügü), мӱкӱ (mükü, eternal), Tuvan мөңге (möñge, eternal), Yakut мэҥэ (meñe, eternal), Turkish bengi (eternal).

The Bashkir and Central Asian terms appear to descend from Chagatai منڭو (m-n-ŋ-u, eternal).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Hyphenation: мәң‧ге

Adjective

мәңге (məñge)

  1. eternal, lasting forever

Derived terms

References

  • "Studies in Korean Etymology," MSFOu 95, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, 1949. page 141.