награда

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Bulgarian

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian награ́да (nagráda), probably ultimately a Germanic calque. It has displaced native Bulgarian мъзда́ (mǎzdá, payment, award) (obsolete).

Pronunciation

Noun

награ́да (nagrádaf

  1. award, reward

Declension

Derived terms

Related terms

  • награ́ждане (nagráždane, annexe, supplementary construction) (inherited native term, dialectal)

References

  • награда”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • награда”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., Duridanov, I. V., editors (1995), “награда”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 4 (мѝнго² – па̀дам), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 464

Macedonian

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian награ́да (nagráda).

Pronunciation

Noun

награда (nagradaf (relational adjective награден, diminutive наградичка, augmentative наградиште)

  1. award, reward

Declension

Russian

Etymology

Borrowed from Old Ruthenian нагорода (nahoroda) in the XVII (1696), from Polish nagroda. Remodeled after Old Church Slavonic градъ, градити (gradŭ, graditi) later in the XVIII. Falsely believed to derive from unattested Old Church Slavonic *награда (*nagrada).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -adə

Noun

награ́да (nagrádaf inan (genitive награ́ды, nominative plural награ́ды, genitive plural награ́д)

  1. reward (something of value given in return for an act)
  2. award
  3. decoration

Declension

Synonyms

Related terms

Descendants

References

  1. ^ Martynaŭ, V. U., editor (1991), “нагарода”, in Этымалагічны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Etymological Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), volumes 7 (мгла – не́марасць), Minsk: Navuka i technika, →ISBN, page 184
  2. ^ Brückner, Aleksander (1927) “nagroda”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), Warsaw: Wiedza Powszechna, page 353
  3. ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1995), “*nagorda”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 22 (*naděliti – *narodъ), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 50

Further reading

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “награда”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian награ́да (nagráda).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /nâːɡrada/
  • Hyphenation: на‧гра‧да

Noun

на̑града f (Latin spelling nȃgrada)

  1. prize
  2. reward

Declension

References

  1. ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1995), “*nagorda”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 22 (*naděliti – *narodъ), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 50