надути

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From на- + Proto-Slavic *dǫti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dúmˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰemH-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /nǎduti/
  • Hyphenation: на‧ду‧ти

Verb

на̀дути pf (Latin spelling nàduti)

  1. (transitive, reflexive) to inflate (enlarge by breathing, filling with or pushing gas)
  2. (reflexive, by extension) to expand, grow in size or volume
  3. (reflexive) to become conceited, priggish, vain etc.

Conjugation

Conjugation of надути
Infinitive: надути Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: на̀дӯвши Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present надмем надмеш надме надмемо надмете надму
Future Future I надут ћу1
надућу 		надут ћеш1
надућеш 		надут ће1
надуће 		надут ћемо1
надућемо 		надут ћете1
надућете 		надут ће1
надуће
Future II бу̏де̄м надуо2 бу̏де̄ш надуо2 бу̏де̄ надуо2 бу̏де̄мо надули2 бу̏де̄те надули2 бу̏дӯ надули2
Past Perfect надуо сам2 надуо си2 надуо је2 надули смо2 надули сте2 надули су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам надуо2 би̏о си надуо2 би̏о је надуо2 би́ли смо надули2 би́ли сте надули2 би́ли су надули2
Aorist надух наду наду надусмо надусте надуше
Conditional I надуо бих2 надуо би2 надуо би2 надули бисмо2 надули бисте2 надули би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих надуо2 би̏о би надуо2 би̏о би надуо2 би́ли бисмо надули2 би́ли бисте надули2 би́ли би надули2
Imperative — надми — надмимо надмите —
Active past participle надуо m / надула f / надуло n надули m / надуле f / надула n
Passive past participle надут/надувен m / надута/надувена f / надуто/надувено n надути/надувени m / надуте/надувене f / надута/надувена n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Quotations

References

  • “надути”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
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