наме

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word наме. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word наме, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say наме in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word наме you have here. The definition of the word наме will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofнаме, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
See also: Appendix:Variations of "name"

Old Novgorodian

Etymology

First attested in c. 1050‒1075. Borrowed from Baltic languages, cf. Latvian nuõma (“tax, quitrent”), Lithuanian núoma (“rent, lease, hire”), ultimately from Proto-Balto-Slavic *nṓmāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *nṓm-eh₂, from *nem- (“to give, to take”). Baltic borrowings are also Livonian núom, Estonian nuum (“rent, lease”). Compare related Lithuanian núomoti, Latvian nuõmât, nuõmuôt (“to rent out; to hire”), further Latvian ņemt (“to take”), Proto-Germanic *nemaną (“to take”), Ancient Greek νέμω (némō, “to dispense, distribute”). PIE root *nōm- with a long vowel, a variant of *nem-, is confirmed by Ancient Greek νωμάω (nōmáō, “to deal out, distribute”).

If the assumption about the Baltic borrowing is correct, then it occurred in the oldest period, when Proto-Balto-Slavic *ō had not yet turned into uo. Since when borrowing East Baltic uo into Slavic it is reflected as у (u) or о (o). Another possibility is that наме (name) is the original inherited Proto-Slavic *nàmъ < Proto-Balto-Slavic *nṓmas, from Proto-Indo-European *nṓm-os.

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: на‧ме

Noun

наме • (name) m

  1. interest, usury
    Synonym: лихва (lixva)
  2. rent, fee

Declension

Declension of наме (hard o-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative наме
name 		нама
nama 		нами, намѣ
nami, namě
genitive нама
nama 		намоу
namu 		намъ
namŭ
dative намоу, намови
namu, namovi 		намома
namoma 		намомъ
namomŭ
accusative намъ, нама
namŭ, nama 		нама
nama 		намꙑ, намѣ
namy, namě
instrumental намъмь
namŭmĭ 		намома
namoma 		намꙑ
namy
locative намѣ
namě 		намоу
namu 		намѣхъ
naměxŭ
vocative наме
name 		нама
nama 		нами, намѣ
nami, namě

Derived terms

adjectives
verbs

Descendants

  • → Old East Slavic: наимъ (naimŭ, “interest, usury”) (semantic loan)

References

  1. ^ “núoma”, in Lietuvių kalbos etimologinio žodyno duomenų bazė , 2007–2012
  2. ^ Patri, Sylvain (2001) “Une correspondance irano-slave en novgorodien ”, in Historische Sprachforschung (in French), volume 114, number 2, Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, →ISSN, →JSTOR, page 290‒306
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Yanin, V. L., Zaliznyak, A. A., editor (1986), “§ 72; § 73”, in Новгородские грамоты на бересте (1977–1983 гг.) (in Russian), volume 8, Moscow: Nauka, page 165
  4. ^ Sitchinava, Dmitri (2020) “Old Novgorod Dialect Restricted access”, in Greenberg, Marc L., editor, Encyclopedia of Slavic Languages and Linguistics Online‎, Brill, →DOI, →ISSN
  5. ^ Zaliznyak, Andrey (2004) Древненовгородский диалект ‎ (in Russian), 2nd edition, Moscow: LRC Publishing House, →ISBN, page 763

Further reading

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia