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натхнути. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
натхнути, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
натхнути in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Ukrainian
Etymology
Borrowed from Polish natchnąć. A doublet of надихну́ти (nadyxnúty) (calqued from the same source).[1]
Pronunciation
Verb
натхну́ти • (natxnúty) pf (imperfective надиха́ти or нади́хувати)
- (transitive) to inspire (:somebody)
- Synonym: надихну́ти pf (nadyxnúty)
Conjugation
Conjugation of натхну́ти, натхну́ть (class 3b, perfective, transitive)
For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.
| perfective aspect
|
| infinitive
|
натхну́ти, натхну́ть
natxnúty, natxnútʹ
|
| participles
|
present tense
|
past tense
|
| active
|
—
|
—
|
| passive
|
—
|
на́тхне́ний, на́тхну́тий
nátxnényj, nátxnútyj
impersonal: на́тхнено, на́тхнуто
nátxneno, nátxnuto
|
| adverbial
|
—
|
натхну́вши
natxnúvšy
|
|
|
present tense
|
future tense
|
1st singular
я
|
—
|
натхну́
natxnú
|
2nd singular
ти
|
—
|
натхне́ш
natxnéš
|
3rd singular
він / вона / воно
|
—
|
натхне́
natxné
|
1st plural
ми
|
—
|
натхне́м, натхнемо́
natxném, natxnemó
|
2nd plural
ви
|
—
|
натхнете́
natxneté
|
3rd plural
вони
|
—
|
натхну́ть
natxnútʹ
|
| imperative
|
singular
|
plural
|
| first-person
|
—
|
натхні́м, натхні́мо
natxním, natxnímo
|
| second-person
|
натхни́
natxný
|
натхні́ть
natxnítʹ
|
| past tense
|
singular
|
plural
ми / ви / вони
|
masculine
я / ти / він
|
натхну́в
natxnúv
|
натхну́ли
natxnúly
|
feminine
я / ти / вона
|
натхну́ла
natxnúla
|
neuter
воно
|
натхну́ло
natxnúlo
|
Derived terms
References
- ^ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (2003), “надиха́ти”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 4 (Н – П), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “натхнути”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2018), “натхнути”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 9 (міщани́н – насту́кувати), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- “натхнути”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
- “натхнути”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “натхнути”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)