нюр
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Нюр.
Нюр.
Нюр.
Even
Etymology
From Proto-Tungusic *ńuru (“arrow”), compare Manchu ᠨᡳᡵᡠ (niru, “arrow”).
Noun
нюр (ņur)
Evenki
Etymology
From Proto-Tungusic *ńuru, compare Manchu ᠨᡳᡵᡠ (niru).
Noun
нюр • (ņur)
Komi-Permyak
Etymology
From Proto-Permic *ńur, from Proto-Uralic *ńëre. Cognates include Eastern Mari нӧрӧ (nörö) and Erzya нар (nar).
Permic cognates include Komi-Zyrian нюр (ńur) and Udmurt нюр (ńur).
Pronunciation
Noun
нюр • (ńur)
Declension
| Declension of нюр (stem: нюр-) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | нюр (ńur) | нюррез (ńurrez) | |
| accusative | I* | нюр (ńur) | нюррез (ńurrez) |
| II* | нюрӧс (ńurös) | нюррезӧс (ńurrezös) | |
| instrumental | нюрӧн (ńurön) | нюррезӧн (ńurrezön) | |
| comitative | нюркӧт (ńurköt) | нюррезкӧт (ńurrezköt) | |
| caritive | нюртӧг (ńurtög) | нюррезтӧг (ńurreztög) | |
| consecutive | нюрла (ńurla) | нюррезла (ńurrezla) | |
| genitive | нюрлӧн (ńurlön) | нюррезлӧн (ńurrezlön) | |
| ablative | нюрлісь (ńurliś) | нюррезлісь (ńurrezliś) | |
| dative | нюрлӧ (ńurlö) | нюррезлӧ (ńurrezlö) | |
| inessive | нюрын (ńuryn) | нюррезын (ńurrezyn) | |
| elative | нюрись (ńuriś) | нюррезісь (ńurreziś) | |
| illative | нюрӧ (ńurö) | нюррезӧ (ńurrezö) | |
| egressive | нюрсянь (ńurśań) | нюррезсянь (ńurrezśań) | |
| approximative | нюрлань (ńurlań) | нюррезлань (ńurrezlań) | |
| terminative | I | нюрӧдз (ńurödź) | нюррезӧдз (ńurrezödź) |
| II | нюрви (ńurvi) | нюррезви (ńurrezvi) | |
| prolative | нюрӧт (ńuröt) | нюррезӧт (ńurrezöt) | |
| *) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I. | |||
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References
- R. M. Batalova, A. S. Krivoshchekova-Gantman (1985) Коми-пермяцко-русский словарь , Moscow: Русский язык
Komi-Zyrian
Etymology
From Proto-Permic *ńur, from Proto-Uralic *ńëre. Cognates include Eastern Mari нӧрӧ (nörö) and Erzya нар (nar).
Permic cognates include Komi-Permyak нюр (ńur) and Udmurt нюр (ńur).
Pronunciation
Noun
нюр • (ńur)
Declension
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | нюр (ńur) | нюръяс (ńurjas) | |
| accusative | I 1 | нюр (ńur) | нюръяс (ńurjas) |
| II 1 | нюрӧс (ńurös) | нюръясӧс (ńurjasös) | |
| instrumental | нюрӧн (ńurön) | нюръясӧн (ńurjasön) | |
| comitative | нюркӧд (ńurköd) | нюръяскӧд (ńurjasköd) | |
| caritive | нюртӧг (ńurtög) | нюръястӧг (ńurjastög) | |
| consecutive | нюрла (ńurla) | нюръясла (ńurjasla) | |
| genitive | нюрлӧн (ńurlön) | нюръяслӧн (ńurjaslön) | |
| ablative | нюрлысь (ńurlyś) | нюръяслысь (ńurjaslyś) | |
| dative | нюрлы (ńurly) | нюръяслы (ńurjasly) | |
| inessive | нюрын (ńuryn) | нюръясын (ńurjasyn) | |
| elative | нюрысь (ńuryś) | нюръясысь (ńurjasyś) | |
| illative | нюрӧ (ńurö) | нюръясӧ (ńurjasö) | |
| egressive | нюрсянь (ńurśań) | нюръяссянь (ńurjasśań) | |
| approximative | нюрлань (ńurlań) | нюръяслань (ńurjaslań) | |
| terminative | нюрӧдз (ńurödź) | нюръясӧдз (ńurjasödź) | |
| prolative | I | нюрӧд (ńuröd) | нюръясӧд (ńurjasöd) |
| II | нюрті (ńurti) | нюръясті (ńurjasti) | |
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
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References
- L. M. Beznosikova, E. A. Ajbabina, R. I. Kosnyreva (2000) Коми-русский словарь , →ISBN, page 443
Udmurt
Etymology
From Proto-Permic *ńur, from Proto-Uralic *ńëre. Cognates include Eastern Mari нӧрӧ (nörö) and Erzya нар (nar).
Permic cognates include Komi-Zyrian нюр (ńur) and Komi-Permyak нюр (ńur).
Pronunciation
Noun
нюр • (ńur)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | нюр ńur |
нюръёс ńurjos |
| accusative | нюрез ńurez |
нюръёсыз ńurjosyz |
| genitive | нюрлэн ńurlen |
нюръёслэн ńurjoslen |
| dative | нюрлы ńurly |
нюръёслы ńurjosly |
| ablative | нюрлэсь ńurleś |
нюръёслэсь ńurjosleś |
| instrumental | нюрен ńuren |
нюръёсын ńurjosyn |
| abessive | нюртэк ńurtek |
нюръёстэк ńurjostek |
| adverbial | нюръя ńurja |
нюръёсъя ńurjosja |
| inessive | нюрын ńuryn |
нюръёсын ńurjosyn |
| illative | нюре ńure |
нюръёсы ńurjosy |
| elative | нюрысь ńuryś |
нюръёсысь ńurjosyś |
| egressive | нюрысьен ńuryśjen |
нюръёсысьен ńurjosyśjen |
| terminative | нюрозь ńuroź |
нюръёсозь ńurjosoź |
| prolative | нюретӥ ńureti |
нюръёсытӥ ńurjosyti |
| allative | нюрлань ńurlań |
нюръёслань ńurjoslań |
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Synonyms
- куд (kud)
Derived terms
verbs
- нюралляны (ńuralľany)
References
- L. E. Kirillova, L. L. Karpova, editors (2008), “нюр”, in Удмурт-ӟуч кыллюкам , Izhevsk: Удмуртский институт истории, языка и литературы УрО РАН, →ISBN, page 479
- T. V. Voronova, T. A. Poyarkova, editor (2012), Удмурт-ӟуч, ӟуч-удмурт кыллюкам (overall work in Russian), Izhevsk: Книжное издательство «Удмуртия», →ISBN, page 53
- Yrjö Wichmann, Toivo Emil Uotila (1987) Mikko Korhonen, editor, Wotjakischer Wortschatz (Lexica Societatis Fenno-Ugricae; Volume 21) (overall work in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen Seura, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 179