нянь
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Нянь.
Нянь. 
Нянь.
Нянь. 
Нянь.
Komi-Permyak
Etymology
From Proto-Permic *ńań, borrowed from an Iranian language, ultimately from Proto-Iranian *nagna- (compare Persian نان (nân)). Cognates include Komi-Zyrian нянь (ńań) and Udmurt нянь (ńań).
Pronunciation
Noun
нянь • (ńań)
Declension
| Declension of нянь (stem: нянь-) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | нянь (ńań) | няннез (ńanńez) | |
| accusative | I* | нянь (ńań) | няннез (ńanńez) |
| II* | няньӧс (ńańös) | няннезӧс (ńanńezös) | |
| instrumental | няньӧн (ńańön) | няннезӧн (ńanńezön) | |
| comitative | нянькӧт (ńańköt) | няннезкӧт (ńanńezköt) | |
| caritive | няньтӧг (ńańtög) | няннезтӧг (ńanńeztög) | |
| consecutive | няньла (ńańla) | няннезла (ńanńezla) | |
| genitive | няньлӧн (ńańlön) | няннезлӧн (ńanńezlön) | |
| ablative | няньлісь (ńańliś) | няннезлісь (ńanńezliś) | |
| dative | няньлӧ (ńańlö) | няннезлӧ (ńanńezlö) | |
| inessive | няньын (ńańyn) | няннезын (ńanńezyn) | |
| elative | нянись (ńańiś) | няннезісь (ńanńeziś) | |
| illative | няньӧ (ńańö) | няннезӧ (ńanńezö) | |
| egressive | няньсянь (ńańśań) | няннезсянь (ńanńezśań) | |
| approximative | няньлань (ńańlań) | няннезлань (ńanńezlań) | |
| terminative | I | няньӧдз (ńańödź) | няннезӧдз (ńanńezödź) |
| II | няньви (ńańvi) | няннезви (ńanńezvi) | |
| prolative | няньӧт (ńańöt) | няннезӧт (ńanńezöt) | |
| *) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I. | |||
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Derived terms
- пельнянь (peľńań)
References
- R. M. Batalova, A. S. Krivoshchekova-Gantman (1985) Коми-пермяцко-русский словарь , Moscow: Русский язык
Komi-Yazva
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Etymology
From Proto-Permic *ńań, borrowed from an Iranian language, ultimately from Proto-Iranian *nagna- (compare Persian نان (nân) and Sanskrit नग्नहु (nagnahu)). Cognates include Komi-Zyrian нянь (ńań) and Udmurt нянь (ńań).
Pronunciation
Noun
нянь (ńań)
References
- A. S. Lobanova, K. S. Kichigina (2012) Русско-Коми-язьвинский словарь (overall work in Russian), Perm: ПГГПУ, →ISBN, page 230
- V. I. Lytkin (1961) Коми-язьвинский диалект (overall work in Russian), Moscow: Издательство Академии наук СССР, page 152
Komi-Zyrian
Etymology
From Proto-Permic *ńań, borrowed from an Iranian language, ultimately from Proto-Iranian *nagna- (compare Persian نان (nân)). Cognates include Komi-Permyak нянь (ńań) and Udmurt нянь (ńań).
Pronunciation
Noun
нянь • (ńań)
Declension
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | нянь (ńań) | няньяс (ńańjas) | |
| accusative | I 1 | нянь (ńań) | няньяс (ńańjas) |
| II 1 | няньӧс (ńańös) | няньясӧс (ńańjasös) | |
| instrumental | няньӧн (ńańön) | няньясӧн (ńańjasön) | |
| comitative | нянькӧд (ńańköd) | няньяскӧд (ńańjasköd) | |
| caritive | няньтӧг (ńańtög) | няньястӧг (ńańjastög) | |
| consecutive | няньла (ńańla) | няньясла (ńańjasla) | |
| genitive | няньлӧн (ńańlön) | няньяслӧн (ńańjaslön) | |
| ablative | няньлысь (ńańlyś) | няньяслысь (ńańjaslyś) | |
| dative | няньлы (ńańly) | няньяслы (ńańjasly) | |
| inessive | няньын (ńańyn) | няньясын (ńańjasyn) | |
| elative | няньысь (ńańyś) | няньясысь (ńańjasyś) | |
| illative | няньӧ (ńańö) | няньясӧ (ńańjasö) | |
| egressive | няньсянь (ńańśań) | няньяссянь (ńańjasśań) | |
| approximative | няньлань (ńańlań) | няньяслань (ńańjaslań) | |
| terminative | няньӧдз (ńańödź) | няньясӧдз (ńańjasödź) | |
| prolative | I | няньӧд (ńańöd) | няньясӧд (ńańjasöd) |
| II | няньті (ńańti) | няньясті (ńańjasti) | |
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
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Derived terms
- нянь шомӧс (ńań šomös)
- пельнянь (peľńań)
References
- A. I. Podorova, editor (1948), Коми-русский словарь , Syktyvkar: Коми Государственное Издательство, page 139
- Bubrikh, Dmitry V. (1949) Грамматика литературного коми языка (in Russian), Leningrad: Zhdanov Leningrad State University, page 36
- L. M. Beznosikova, E. A. Ajbabina, R. I. Kosnyreva (2000) Коми-русский словарь , →ISBN, page 445
Russian
Pronunciation
Noun
нянь • (njanʹ) f anim pl
- genitive/accusative plural of ня́ня (njánja)
Tundra Nenets
Etymology
An old wanderword, ultimately from Proto-Permic *ńań, from an Iranian language, from Proto-Iranian *nagna- (compare Persian نان (nân)). Uralic cognates include Komi-Zyrian нянь (ńań) and Forest Nenets нянь (ńań).
Pronunciation
Noun
нянь • (nyanʹ°)
References
- Pyrerka, A. P., Tereščenko, N. M. (1948) Русско-ненецкий словарь , Moscow: Огиз, page 299
- Irina Nikolaeva (2014) A Grammar of Tundra Nenets, Walter de Gruyter GmbH, →ISBN, page 26
Udmurt
Etymology
From Proto-Permic *ńań, borrowed from an Iranian language, ultimately from Proto-Iranian *nagna- (compare Persian نان (nân) and Sanskrit नग्नहु (nagnahu)). Cognates include Komi-Zyrian нянь (ńań), Komi-Permyak нянь (ńań) and Komi-Yazva нянь (ńań).
Pronunciation
Noun
нянь • (ńań)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | нянь ńań |
няньёс ńańjos |
| accusative | няньез ńańjez |
няньёсыз ńańjosyz |
| genitive | няньлэн ńańlen |
няньёслэн ńańjoslen |
| dative | няньлы ńańly |
няньёслы ńańjosly |
| ablative | няньлэсь ńańleś |
няньёслэсь ńańjosleś |
| instrumental | няньен ńańjen |
няньёсын ńańjosyn |
| abessive | няньтэк ńańtek |
няньёстэк ńańjostek |
| adverbial | нянья ńańja |
няньёсъя ńańjosja |
| inessive | няньын ńańyn |
няньёсын ńańjosyn |
| illative | нянье ńańje |
няньёсы ńańjosy |
| elative | няньысь ńańyś |
няньёсысь ńańjosyś |
| egressive | няньысьен ńańyśjen |
няньёсысьен ńańjosyśjen |
| terminative | няньозь ńańoź |
няньёсозь ńańjosoź |
| prolative | няньетӥ ńańjeti |
няньёсытӥ ńańjosyti |
| allative | няньлань ńańlań |
няньёслань ńańjoslań |
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Derived terms
nouns
- пельнянь (peľńań)
- сяртчынянь (śartćyńań)
- ӝытнянь (džytńań)
- ӵукнянь (čukńań)
References
- L. E. Kirillova, L. L. Karpova, editors (2008), “нянь”, in Удмурт-ӟуч кыллюкам , Izhevsk: Удмуртский институт истории, языка и литературы УрО РАН, →ISBN, page 481
- T. V. Voronova, T. A. Poyarkova, editor (2012), Удмурт-ӟуч, ӟуч-удмурт кыллюкам (overall work in Russian), Izhevsk: Книжное издательство «Удмуртия», →ISBN, page 53
- Yrjö Wichmann, Toivo Emil Uotila (1987) Mikko Korhonen, editor, Wotjakischer Wortschatz (Lexica Societatis Fenno-Ugricae; Volume 21) (overall work in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen Seura, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 175