нөхцөл

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Mongolian

Mongolian	Cyrillic
ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠴᠡᠯ (nököčel)	нөхцөл (nöxcöl)

Etymology

Perhaps нөхцөх (nöxcöx, “to befriend”) +‎ -л (-l).

Pronunciation

(Ulaanbaatar) IPA^(key): /noxt͡sʰəɮ/,

Noun

нөхцөл • (nöxcöl); (regular declension)

condition
1. circumstances (that which attends, or relates to, or in some way affects, a fact or event)
  Synonyms: нөхцөл байдал (nöxcöl bajdal), нөхцөл шалтгаан (nöxcöl šaltgaan), шалтгаан (šaltgaan)
2. cause, factor
  Synonyms: шалтгаан (šaltgaan), нөлөө (nölöö), хүчин зүйл (xüčin züjl)
3. living conditions
  Synonyms: ахуй боломж (axuj bolomž), ахуй байдал (axuj bajdal), ахуй нөхцөл (axuj nöxcöl)
4. (logic) condition
  Synonyms: тохироо (toxiroo), болзол (bolzol), нөхцөл боломж (nöxcöl bolomž)
5. (law) provision
6. possibility, opportunity
  Synonyms: шалтгаан (šaltgaan), шалтаг (šaltag), боломж (bolomž), завшаан (zavšaan), тохиол (toxiol)
(grammar) inflectional suffix, desinence
(grammar) clitic

Hypernyms

(grammar): залгавар (zalgavar, “suffix”), бүтээвэр (büteever, “morpheme”)

Coordinate terms

(grammar): дагавар (dagavar, “derivational suffix”)

Further reading

“нөхцөл”, in Монгол хэлний их тайлбар толь [Dictionary of the Mongolian Language] (in Mongolian), Institute of Linguistics of the Mongolian Academy of Sciences, 2016–present

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