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обертати. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
обертати, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
обертати in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
обертати you have here. The definition of the word
обертати will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
обертати, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Ukrainian
Etymology
Inherited from Old Ruthenian оберта́ти (obertáti), from Proto-Slavic *obvьrtati. By surface analysis, об- (ob-) + верта́ти (vertáty). Cognate with Serbo-Croatian о̀бртати/òbrtati.
Pronunciation
Verb
оберта́ти • (obertáty) impf (perfective оберну́ти)
- (transitive) to revolve, to rotate, to spin, to turn, to turn round
- Synonym: крути́ти impf (krutýty)
Conjugation
Conjugation of оберта́ти, оберта́ть (class 1a, imperfective, transitive)
For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.
| imperfective aspect
|
| infinitive
|
оберта́ти, оберта́ть
obertáty, obertátʹ
|
| participles
|
present tense
|
past tense
|
| active
|
—
|
—
|
| passive
|
—
|
—
|
| adverbial
|
оберта́ючи
obertájučy
|
оберта́вши
obertávšy
|
|
|
present tense
|
future tense
|
1st singular
я
|
оберта́ю
obertáju
|
бу́ду оберта́ти, бу́ду оберта́ть, оберта́тиму
búdu obertáty, búdu obertátʹ, obertátymu
|
2nd singular
ти
|
оберта́єш
obertáješ
|
бу́деш оберта́ти, бу́деш оберта́ть, оберта́тимеш
búdeš obertáty, búdeš obertátʹ, obertátymeš
|
3rd singular
він / вона / воно
|
оберта́є
obertáje
|
бу́де оберта́ти, бу́де оберта́ть, оберта́тиме
búde obertáty, búde obertátʹ, obertátyme
|
1st plural
ми
|
оберта́єм, оберта́ємо
obertájem, obertájemo
|
бу́демо оберта́ти, бу́демо оберта́ть, оберта́тимемо, оберта́тимем
búdemo obertáty, búdemo obertátʹ, obertátymemo, obertátymem
|
2nd plural
ви
|
оберта́єте
obertájete
|
бу́дете оберта́ти, бу́дете оберта́ть, оберта́тимете
búdete obertáty, búdete obertátʹ, obertátymete
|
3rd plural
вони
|
оберта́ють
obertájutʹ
|
бу́дуть оберта́ти, бу́дуть оберта́ть, оберта́тимуть
búdutʹ obertáty, búdutʹ obertátʹ, obertátymutʹ
|
| imperative
|
singular
|
plural
|
| first-person
|
—
|
оберта́ймо
obertájmo
|
| second-person
|
оберта́й
obertáj
|
оберта́йте
obertájte
|
| past tense
|
singular
|
plural
ми / ви / вони
|
masculine
я / ти / він
|
оберта́в
obertáv
|
оберта́ли
obertály
|
feminine
я / ти / вона
|
оберта́ла
obertála
|
neuter
воно
|
оберта́ло
obertálo
|
Derived terms
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “обертати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2020), “обертати”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 11 (обмін – оя́снювати), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “обертати”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “обертати”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “обертати”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
- “обертати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “обертати”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)