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Russian

Etymology

From обстоя́ть (obstojátʹ) +‎ -тельство (-telʹstvo), a calque of French circonstance

Pronunciation

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Noun

обстоя́тельство (obstojátelʹstvon inan (genitive обстоя́тельства, nominative plural обстоя́тельства, genitive plural обстоя́тельств)

  1. circumstance (that which attends, or relates to, or in some way affects, a fact or event)
    • 1839, Виссарион Белинский , Русские журналы; English translation from (Please provide a date or year):
      «Совреме́нник» всегда́ бога́т хоро́шими оригина́льными статья́ми — обстоя́тельство, кото́рое даёт э́тому журна́лу высо́кую це́ну.
      «Sovreménnik» vsegdá bogát xoróšimi originálʹnymi statʹjámi — obstojátelʹstvo, kotóroje dajót étomu žurnálu vysókuju cénu.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  2. (grammar, linguistics) adverbial modifier, adverb, adjunct

Declension

Synonyms