обуздати

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Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /obǔzdati/
  • Hyphenation: о‧буз‧да‧ти

Verb

обу̀здати pf (Latin spelling obùzdati)

  1. (transitive) to restrain, bridle

Conjugation

Conjugation of обуздати
Infinitive: обуздати Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: обу̀зда̄вши Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present обуздам обуздаш обузда обуздамо обуздате обуздају
Future Future I обуздат ћу1
обуздаћу 		обуздат ћеш1
обуздаћеш 		обуздат ће1
обуздаће 		обуздат ћемо1
обуздаћемо 		обуздат ћете1
обуздаћете 		обуздат ће1
обуздаће
Future II бу̏де̄м обуздао2 бу̏де̄ш обуздао2 бу̏де̄ обуздао2 бу̏де̄мо обуздали2 бу̏де̄те обуздали2 бу̏дӯ обуздали2
Past Perfect обуздао сам2 обуздао си2 обуздао је2 обуздали смо2 обуздали сте2 обуздали су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам обуздао2 би̏о си обуздао2 би̏о је обуздао2 би́ли смо обуздали2 би́ли сте обуздали2 би́ли су обуздали2
Aorist обуздах обузда обузда обуздасмо обуздасте обуздаше
Conditional I обуздао бих2 обуздао би2 обуздао би2 обуздали бисмо2 обуздали бисте2 обуздали би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих обуздао2 би̏о би обуздао2 би̏о би обуздао2 би́ли бисмо обуздали2 би́ли бисте обуздали2 би́ли би обуздали2
Imperative — обуздај — обуздајмо обуздајте —
Active past participle обуздао m / обуздала f / обуздало n обуздали m / обуздале f / обуздала n
Passive past participle обуздан m / обуздана f / обуздано n обуздани m / обуздане f / обуздана n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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