окивати

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Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /okǐːʋati/
  • Hyphenation: о‧ки‧ва‧ти

Verb

оки́вати impf (Latin spelling okívati)

  1. (transitive) to shackle, chain
  2. (transitive) to cover, plate, overlay (with gold or silver)

Conjugation

Conjugation of окивати
Infinitive: окивати Present verbal adverb: оки́вајӯћи Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: оки́ва̄ње
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present окивам окиваш окива окивамо окивате окивају
Future Future I окиват ћу1
окиваћу 		окиват ћеш1
окиваћеш 		окиват ће1
окиваће 		окиват ћемо1
окиваћемо 		окиват ћете1
окиваћете 		окиват ће1
окиваће
Future II бу̏де̄м окивао2 бу̏де̄ш окивао2 бу̏де̄ окивао2 бу̏де̄мо окивали2 бу̏де̄те окивали2 бу̏дӯ окивали2
Past Perfect окивао сам2 окивао си2 окивао је2 окивали смо2 окивали сте2 окивали су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам окивао2 би̏о си окивао2 би̏о је окивао2 би́ли смо окивали2 би́ли сте окивали2 би́ли су окивали2
Imperfect окивах окиваше окиваше окивасмо окивасте окиваху
Conditional I окивао бих2 окивао би2 окивао би2 окивали бисмо2 окивали бисте2 окивали би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих окивао2 би̏о би окивао2 би̏о би окивао2 би́ли бисмо окивали2 би́ли бисте окивали2 би́ли би окивали2
Imperative — окивај — окивајмо окивајте —
Active past participle окивао m / окивала f / окивало n окивали m / окивале f / окивала n
Passive past participle окиван m / окивана f / окивано n окивани m / окиване f / окивана n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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